2020
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3721520
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IT Shields: Technology Adoption and Economic Resilience during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract: We study the economic effects of information technology (IT) adoption during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using data on IT adoption covering almost three million establishments in the US, we find that technology adoption can partly shield the economy from the impact of the pandemic. In areas where firms adopted more IT the unemployment rate rose less in response to social distancing. Our estimates imply that if the pandemic had hit the world 5 years ago, the resulting unemployment rate would have been 2 percentage p… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Besides, some countries initiated technological adoption and employment on it. Technology adoption and applying information technologies not only protect economies from the negative impact of a pandemic but also the unemployment rate increase less (26).…”
Section: Impacts On Unemploymentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, some countries initiated technological adoption and employment on it. Technology adoption and applying information technologies not only protect economies from the negative impact of a pandemic but also the unemployment rate increase less (26).…”
Section: Impacts On Unemploymentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Countries with greater resilience exhibit advanced macroeconomic and financial development, while social, institutional and cultural tensions, and low productive capacity in high technology sectors are associated with lower resilience. In a somewhat different study, Pierri and Timmer (2020) examine the effects from the decline in mobility and from information technology (IT) adoption across US states during the COVID-19 crisis using a linear probability model. They find that IT adoption mitigates the economic fallout from reduced mobility during the pandemic, which they measure in terms of unemployment increases rather than output losses.…”
Section: Anastasia Theofilakou Economic Analysis and Research Departmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it does not The authors of this box are Nicola Pierri and Yannick Timmer. The analysis largely draws from Pierri and Timmer (2020), which includes technical details.…”
Section: Optimal Mitigation Policy and Historical Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low education refers to respondents who did not graduate from high school. See Pierri and Timmer (2020) for more details. IT = information technology.…”
Section: High It Low Itmentioning
confidence: 99%