2021
DOI: 10.3390/sym13020223
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Item Response Theory Models for the Fuzzy TOPSIS in the Analysis of Survey Data

Abstract: The fuzzy TOPSIS (The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is an attractive tool for measuring complex phenomena based on uncertain data. The original version of the method assumes that the object assessments in terms of the adopted criteria are expressed as triangular fuzzy numbers. One of the crucial stages of the fuzzy TOPSIS is selecting the fuzzy conversion scale, which is used to evaluate objects in terms of the adopted criteria. The choice of a fuzzy conversion scale may in… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The second, alternative approach is to use the fuzzy HSM and TOPSIS methods, which does not assume equal distances between the points of the measurement scales. However, the method of determining the parameters of fuzzy numbers is usually subjective, which can affect the reliability of the results obtained by the HSM and TOPSIS methods [20]. The solution may be to combine the HSM and TOPSIS methods with the generalized distance measure for ordinal scales (GDM2), proposed by Walesiak [57], which uses acceptable relations for ordinal scales.…”
Section: Hsm and Topsis Methods Based On Generalised Distance Measurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second, alternative approach is to use the fuzzy HSM and TOPSIS methods, which does not assume equal distances between the points of the measurement scales. However, the method of determining the parameters of fuzzy numbers is usually subjective, which can affect the reliability of the results obtained by the HSM and TOPSIS methods [20]. The solution may be to combine the HSM and TOPSIS methods with the generalized distance measure for ordinal scales (GDM2), proposed by Walesiak [57], which uses acceptable relations for ordinal scales.…”
Section: Hsm and Topsis Methods Based On Generalised Distance Measurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…where the standardized ability θ * is standard normally distributed (i.e., N(0, 1)). From Equation (8), it follows that:…”
Section: Identified Item Parameters In Separate Calibrations In the Two Groupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis of educational and psychological tests is an important field in the social sciences. The test items (i.e., tasks presented in these tests) are often modeled using item response theory (IRT; [1][2][3]; for applications, see, e.g., [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]) models. In this article, the two-parameter logistic (2PL; [15]) IRT model is investigated to compare two groups on test items.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%