2019
DOI: 10.1177/0013164419829855
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Item Response Tree Models to Investigate Acquiescence and Extreme Response Styles in Likert-Type Rating Scales

Abstract: Item response tree (IRTree) models are recently introduced as an approach to modeling response data from Likert-type rating scales. IRTree models are particularly useful to capture a variety of individuals’ behaviors involving in item responding. This study employed IRTree models to investigate response styles, which are individuals’ tendencies to prefer or avoid certain response categories in a rating scale. Specifically, we introduced two types of IRTree models, descriptive and explanatory models, perceived … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Except for the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale, which consisted of items on a semantic differential scale, all the other instruments chose Likert response options, which is an interesting observation in light of the potential acquiescence bias with Likert rating scales. 51 COVID-19-imposed lockdown and quarantine measures may necessitate some individuals to stay away from their families. However, none of the available scales focused on separation anxiety.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Except for the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale, which consisted of items on a semantic differential scale, all the other instruments chose Likert response options, which is an interesting observation in light of the potential acquiescence bias with Likert rating scales. 51 COVID-19-imposed lockdown and quarantine measures may necessitate some individuals to stay away from their families. However, none of the available scales focused on separation anxiety.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, other response styles, such as ARS and DRS, have been found in responses to rating scales (e.g., Weijters et al, 2010b). Future research can examine the validity of the MNRM, the extensions of IR tree models (e.g., Plieninger and Heck, 2018;Park and Wu, 2019), and methods outside the IRT framework (e.g., latent class confirmatory factor models; Moors et al, 2014) for measuring ARS and DRS. Another limitation is that the current research only focused on one definition of ERS and MRS. We acknowledge that adopting different definitions might lead to different results.…”
Section: Limitations and Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IRTree models have been proposed for modeling response styles (Park & Wu, 2019; Plieninger & Meiser, 2014). IRTree models (Böckenholt, 2012; De Boeck & Partchev, 2012; Jeon & De Boeck, 2016) characterize the underlying response processes associated with response selection using a sequential decision tree structure where IRT measurement models represent the outcomes at each decision node.…”
Section: Response Styles and Irtree Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%