Joint cost and secured node disjoint energy efficient multipath routing in mobile ad hoc network

Russia, S.; Anita, R.

doi:10.1007/s11276-016-1288-x

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Unfortunately, this scheme only prevents the kind of wormhole attacks in which malicious nodes try to deceive two nodes into believing that they are neighbours. To boost security and energy efficiency, a multipath routing protocol is developed in [98]. However, the behavior of this protocol is not investigated in the presence of traffic, mobility, and transmission range.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

A survey on security challenges in the current MANET routing protocols

Korir¹,

Cheruiyot²

2022

Global J. Eng. Technol. Adv.

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Wireless communication employs radio technology to facilitate data transmission without any fixed infrastructures. A mobile ad hoc network is an example of this data transmission technique, which comprises of devices such as smart phones, laptops and printers. Some of the key features of mobile ad hoc networks include self-creation, self-organization and also self-administration. Owing to the frequent mobility of the network nodes and the dynamic topology, mobile ad hoc networks are vulnerable to numerous security threats. For instance, the nodes are open and the links can be disconnected, leading to the degradation of network performance. To mitigate these problems, several protocols and techniques have been proposed in literature. This paper provides some detailed review of these protocols, as well as the discussion of other state of the art protocols that have been developed to cope with challenges of the legacy routing and security protocols. These protocols were established to be either proactive or reactive. In addition, it has been noted that these protocols have some merits as well as challenges that may impede their applicability. Consequently, more efficient and secure routing protocols are required for optimal network performance. Therefore, some recommendations are given towards the end of this paper on some features that ideal routing and security protocol should have.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

A survey on security challenges in the current MANET routing protocols

Korir¹,

Cheruiyot²

2022

Global J. Eng. Technol. Adv.

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“…In [10,21], multiple paths were established by utilizing the redundancy of wireless sensor nodes to ensure the reliability of data transmission. The authors of [22] presented a multipath routing protocol to ensure network security by building node disjoint paths. 5.…”

Section: Intrusion Detection Intrusion Detection Is Used To Detect Amentioning

confidence: 99%

Information-Aware Secure Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

Shi

Ding

et al. 2019

Sensors

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Secure routing is crucial for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) because they are vulnerable to various attacks. In this paper, we propose a new secure routing protocol for WSNs in the presence of malicious nodes. For each relay node in the route, associated information such as its trust value and status is considered in the protocol. The trust value is defined as the attack probability of the node according to previous packet-forwarding behaviors, and the status is a hybrid metric that combines the residual energy and distance to the sink node. Therefore, the route generated by the protocol is secure against malicious attacks and globally optimal according to the associated information. We used an improved variant of the Dijkstra algorithm to generate the secure route for WSNs in the presence of malicious nodes. Compared with the Reputation-Based Mechanism to Stimulate Cooperation (RBMSC) model in the same simulation environment, the proposed model can maintain a higher delivery ratio, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed model on the basis of global optimization. Furthermore, compared with the traditional Dijkstra algorithm, the packet loss ratio in the improved Dijkstra algorithm is lower because it can more effectively avoid malicious nodes, thus verifying the effectiveness of the improved algorithm.

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“…14,15 If the layer 2 attributes also have sub-attributes, the 3rd and 4th layer structures can be further constructed up to the k-1th layer. 14,15 If the layer 2 attributes also have sub-attributes, the 3rd and 4th layer structures can be further constructed up to the k-1th layer.…”

Section: Alternate Transit Data Centersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The popularity of the content is related to the geographic location of the user and the population size of the location. 14,15 If the layer 2 attributes also have sub-attributes, the 3rd and 4th layer structures can be further constructed up to the k-1th layer. The k th layer is the various alternatives and represents the source of the above-mentioned attribute values, that is, each candidate transit data center.…”

Section: Alternate Transit Data Centersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of distributed database access path prediction based on recurrent neural network in internet of things

2019

Concurrency and Computation

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For avoiding the phenomenon of congestion, delay, and jitter in thedatabase access path, it is necessary to study the prediction method of database access path. Predicted database access path has high delay and jitter when using existing database access path prediction method to predict the path. Therefore, a prediction method of database access path is proposed based on the recurrent neural network. A decision matrix is constructed and normalized based on the analytic hierarchy process. The evaluation value of the alternative transit data center is calculated by the arithmetic weighted average operator, and the transit data center is selected according to the evaluation result. The matter-element analysis model is used to establish the mapping relationship between the user experience quality and the network service quality parameters. Moreover, the user experience quality evaluation level objective function of the database access path prediction method is constructed. Through the objective function to obtain the optimal database access path, the database access path prediction is completed. The experimental results show that the delay of the database access path predicted by the proposed method is much lower than other methods. The jitter is less than 30 ms and the jitter is small, which verifies the effectiveness of the path prediction method. KEYWORDSaccess path, alternative transit data center, database, decision matrix, prediction method, recurrent neural network INTRODUCTIONLarge-scale databases copy user data to multiple databases to improve user service quality. 1 A large amount of data needs to be transmitted between these distributed databases. Measurement studies have shown that the traffic between databases already accounts for nearly half of the database export bandwidth. 2,3 To meet the peak bandwidth requirement of the application, the access path of the database needs to be predicted. The existing database access path prediction method predicts the optimal path with high delay and large jitter. It is necessary to analyze and study the database access path prediction method. 4Wang et al proposed a database access path prediction method based on the number limit and data transmission delay. 5 This method uses the distributed shortest path tree algorithm to collect the relevant information and sensing data of sensor nodes in the k + 1 hop communication range. The virtual force theory is used to calculate the virtual force of the sensor node and the resultant force of all virtual forces. Based on the current dwell time of the grid center and the next dwell grid center based on the number of stays, the size and direction of the resultant force are calculated; then, according to the location of the sensor node, the remaining energy and other information to find a better path to complete the database access path prediction. The delay of the path predicted by this method is higher.Luo and Liu proposed a database access path prediction method based on traffic gravitational field. 6 This method combines the...

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Joint cost and secured node disjoint energy efficient multipath routing in mobile ad hoc network

Cited by 11 publications

References 22 publications

A survey on security challenges in the current MANET routing protocols

A survey on security challenges in the current MANET routing protocols

Information-Aware Secure Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

Analysis of distributed database access path prediction based on recurrent neural network in internet of things

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