Jump training is feasible for nearly ambulatory patients after stroke

Mehrholz, Jan; Rutte, Katja; Pohl, Marcus

doi:10.1191/0269215506cr954oa

Cited by 17 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Since leg stiffness reliably increases with hopping frequency (Farley et al, 1991), we varied hopping frequency to test our hypothesis over a range of CoM dynamics. Simple locomotor training modalities like hopping and jumping have been shown to improve overall muscle strength and gait recovery in stroke survivors (Mehrholz et al, 2006). Incorporating assistive and resistive lower limb orthotics might be an effective way to enhance such therapeutic interventions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intralimb compensation strategy depends on the nature of joint perturbation in human hopping

Chang

Roiz

Auyang

2008

Journal of Biomechanics

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intralimb compensation strategy depends on the nature of joint perturbation in human hopping

Chang

Roiz

Auyang

2008

Journal of Biomechanics

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“…Thirty‐four reports, representing 33 studies (Batcho, Stoquart, & Thonnard, ; Chang, Kim, Huh, Lee, & Kim, ; Cho, Park, Lee, Park, & Kim, ; Dean et al., ; Demers & McKinley, ; Franceschini et al., ; Hesse, Bardeleben, Werner, & Waldner, ; Hesse, Bertelt, Schaffrin, Malezic, & Mauritz, ; Hesse, Waldner, & Tomelleri, ; Hesse et al., ; Husemann, Muller, Krewer, Heller, & Koenig, ; Lennon, Carey, Gaffney, Stephenson, & Blake, ; Leroux, ; Mayr et al., ; Mehrholz, Rutte, & Pohl, ; Morone et al., ; Ng, Tong, & Li, ; Ochi, Wada, Saeki, & Hachisuka, ; Plummer et al., ; Potempa et al., ; Richards et al., ; Rosendahl et al., ; Shea & Moriello, ; Stoller et al., ; Teixeira da Cunha Filho et al., , ; Tong, Ng, & Li, ; Tsaih, Shih, & Hu, ; Vidoni, Tull, & Kluding, ; Wang, Wang, Fan, Lu, & Wang, ; Wang, Wang, Fan, Wenjun, et al., ; White, Bynon, Marquez, Sweetapple, & Pollack, ; Yagura, Hatakenaka, & Miyai, ; Yang et al., ), were included in the review (Figure ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical fitness interventions for nonambulatory stroke survivors: A mixed‐methods systematic review and meta‐analysis

et al. 2018

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IntroductionPhysical fitness training after stroke is recommended in guidelines across the world, but evidence pertains mainly to ambulatory stroke survivors. Nonambulatory stroke survivors (FAC score ≤2) are at increased risk of recurrent stroke due to limited physical activity. This systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence regarding case fatality, effects, experiences, and feasibility of fitness training for nonambulatory stroke survivors.MethodsEight major databases were searched for any type of study design. Two independent reviewers selected studies, extracted data, and assessed study quality, using published tools. Random‐effects meta‐analysis was used. Following their separate analysis, qualitative and quantitative data were synthesized using a published framework.ResultsOf 13,614 records, 33 studies involving 910 nonambulatory participants met inclusion criteria. Most studies were of moderate quality. Interventions comprised assisted walking (25 studies), cycle ergometer training (5 studies), and other training (3 studies), mainly in acute settings. Case fatality did not differ between intervention (1.75%) and control (0.88%) groups (95% CI 0.13–3.78, p = 0.67). Compared with control interventions, assisted walking significantly improved: fat mass, peak heart rate, peak oxygen uptake and walking endurance, maximum walking speed, and mobility at intervention end, and walking endurance, balance, mobility, and independent walking at follow‐up. Cycle ergometry significantly improved peak heart rate, work load, peak ventilation, peak carbon dioxide production, HDL cholesterol, fasting insulin and fasting glucose, and independence at intervention end. Effectiveness of other training could not be established. There were insufficient qualitative data to draw conclusions about participants' experiences, but those reported were positive. There were few intervention‐related adverse events, and dropout rate ranged from 12 to 20%.ConclusionsFindings suggest safety, effectiveness, and feasibility of adapted fitness training for screened nonambulatory stroke survivors. Further research needs to investigate the clinical and cost‐effectiveness as well as experiences of fitness training—especially for chronic stroke survivors in community settings.

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“…Die Verbesserung der posturalen Kontrolle sowie der Lokomotion sollte ein wichtiger Bestandteil der neurologischen Rehabilitation sein [3]. [13]. In a Abb.…”

Section: Die Studie Deutet Darauf Hin Dassunclassified

Mobilität, Lokomotion, posturale Kontrolle nach Schädel-Hirn-Trauma

Mehrholz

Mückel²,

Rutte³

2014

neuroreha

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Zusammenfassung Ein wichtiges Ziel der station?ren Rehabilitation von Patienten mit Sch?del-Hirn-Traumata (SHT) ist die Verbesserung der Mobilit?t, insbesondere die Verbesserung der posturalen Kontrolle und der selbstst?ndigen Gehleistung. Darauf ist die Physiotherapie spezialisiert. Durch Einschr?nkungen der Balance und der Gehf?higkeit sind zahlreiche Alltagsleistungen wie selbstst?ndige Toiletteng?nge, die Essenszubereitung sowie das Aufstehen und Hinsetzen nur mit viel Unterst?tzung von Hilfspersonen m?glich. Dem Wiederherstellen der Mobilit?t kommt innerhalb der neurologischen Rehabilitation somit eine erhebliche Bedeutung zu.

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Jump training is feasible for nearly ambulatory patients after stroke

Abstract: Jump exercises are feasible for selected subacute stroke patients with hemiparesis.

Cited by 17 publications

References 27 publications

Intralimb compensation strategy depends on the nature of joint perturbation in human hopping

Intralimb compensation strategy depends on the nature of joint perturbation in human hopping

Physical fitness interventions for nonambulatory stroke survivors: A mixed‐methods systematic review and meta‐analysis

Mobilität, Lokomotion, posturale Kontrolle nach Schädel-Hirn-Trauma

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