1971
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1971.tb00759.x
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Juvenile Delinquency in a Rurban County

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Overall, a relatively small effect size of neutralizations as a predictor of deviance has been found (Ball 1966;Ball and Lilly 1971;Hirschi 1969;Hollinger 1991;Thurman 1984). This might stem from a variety of reasons.…”
Section: Previous Studies Of Neutralization Theorymentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Overall, a relatively small effect size of neutralizations as a predictor of deviance has been found (Ball 1966;Ball and Lilly 1971;Hirschi 1969;Hollinger 1991;Thurman 1984). This might stem from a variety of reasons.…”
Section: Previous Studies Of Neutralization Theorymentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Ball found differences in the neutralization scores of both institutionalized and non-institutionalized youth, of youth who reported court-appearances and those who did not, as well as of those who scored both high and low on self-reported delinquency. In a later study, Ball (1977Ball ( , 1983Ball and Lilly 1971) measured neutralization acceptance and self-reported delinquency in girls and boys, both when they were sixthand when they were ninth-graders. The acceptance of neutralization and self-reported behavior correlated at the second time of measurement, but at the first, this correlation could only be found among the boys.…”
Section: One-shot Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Akers' (1998) take on differential reinforcement (comprising notions of social learning as well as cognitive self-definitions) seems a particularly apt explanatory mechanism here for how neutralizations as well as guilt-free mind-sets are adopted by offenders, as is Hirschi's (1969) conception of social bonding. The notion that conditioning factors (such as association with delinquent others) moderate the effect of neutralization on delinquency has been empirically tested 492 VOLKAN TOPALLI in previous studies of neutralization theory (see Agnew 1994;Ball 1977;Ball and Lilly 1971). It seems reasonable to assume that if delinquent others can encourage the use of neutralizations they can also dissuade considerations of guilt altogether.…”
Section: "That's How I Was Raised Up": Learning To Ignore Guiltmentioning
confidence: 99%