Kampanye Pilpres 2014 dalam Konstruksi Akun Twitter Pendukung Capres

Firmansyah, Muhammad; Karlinah, Siti; Sumartias, Suwandi

doi:10.26623/themessenger.v9i1.430

Cited by 8 publications

(9 citation statements)

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“…In a practical political context, losing and winning are the main focus [38]. So that each camp must try to upgrade the supported figures [39]. Not only that, the support team often conducts attacking campaigns to down grade political opponents [40].…”

Section: Socio-culturementioning

confidence: 99%

The Battle of SARA Politicization as a Threat to Virtual Public Spaces and Indonesian Cyber- Democracy (Semiotics Analysis on 2019 Presidential Election Campaign Narrative on Twitter between The Incumbent and The Opposite)

Kadju¹,

Gusfa²

2021

Proceedings of the 1st MICOSS Mercu Buana International Conference on Social Sciences, MICOSS 2020, September 28-29, 2020, Jaka

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Currently Indonesia is slowly starting to enter the era of community 5.0 or also called integrative virtual community created by the help of big data technology. This phenomenon then affects all aspects of Indonesian people's lives, such as social, economic, cultural, and so on. Even virtual reality continues to expand in the lives of Indonesian people, because the development of new media makes the political domain come to switch to cyberspace. Not a few social media accounts are used as buzzers, both for upgrading coalition, or downgrading the political opponents. This is very visible in the campaign of the 2019 Presidential Election in Indonesia. That is why this research uses a critical paradigm with Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) from Teun van Dijk to analyze the narratives of the political campaign at the 2019 Presidential Election critically concerning the construction of Indonesian democracy. As a theoretical basis, the author combines the concept of Lebenswelt by Jürgen Habermas and Zwischenraum by Hannah Arendt to develop the meaning of democracy participatory-substantive, which in practice today tends to put more priority on procedural aspects. The results showed that both the incumbent stronghold (Joko Widodo and Ma'ruf Amin), as well as the opposition (Prabowo Subianto and Sandiaga Uno) both use social media to amplify their political campaigns respectively. However, many supporting accounts from each faction actually use attacking campaigns in the form of propaganda, provocation, SARA, and Hoax. Each camp only focuses on mere procedural aspects with the aim to win, without providing good political education and democracy for the people of Indonesia. This then makes Indonesian democracy a thick style plurality, tolerance, and Unity in Diversity actually began to fade. In short, the narratives that were built during the 2019 Presidential Election campaign on Twitter made the public partly divided and certainly greatly threatens substantive democracy in Indonesia.

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Section: Socio-culturementioning

confidence: 99%

The Battle of SARA Politicization as a Threat to Virtual Public Spaces and Indonesian Cyber- Democracy (Semiotics Analysis on 2019 Presidential Election Campaign Narrative on Twitter between The Incumbent and The Opposite)

Kadju¹,

Gusfa²

2021

Proceedings of the 1st MICOSS Mercu Buana International Conference on Social Sciences, MICOSS 2020, September 28-29, 2020, Jaka

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“…Tercatat tidak kurang dari 95 juta kicauan terkait pemilu telah dikicaukan oleh pengguna Twitter di Indonesia. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah kontribusi dari kicauan akun Twitter pendukung kedua capres [4] [5].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Selain hal positif, tidak sedikit kampanye negatif [5], bahkan kampanye hitam dilakukan untuk saling menjatuhkan kandidat capres yang dilakukan oleh masing-masing pendukungnya [6]. Tidak jarang percakapan di Twitter berubah menjadi saling serang kata-kata atau saling menyindir dengan cara menyerang akun yang lain, atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah twitwar [4] [7].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Node dengan Centrality dan Follower Rank pada Twitter

Mailoa¹

2020

RESTI

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Twitter is used to express about something that happened. In Indonesia since 2012, Twitter has been widely used for campaigns during regional or presidential elections. Apart from positive campaigns, negative campaigns and even black campaigns were carried out via Twitter, and tweets become twitwar. Twitter is a social network, so the data can be analyzed using a social network analysis approach. This research was conducted to analyze which nodes (actors) are influential using the degree, between, and closeness centrality methods, while the follower rank method is used for the analysis of popular actors in "# 4niesKingOfDrama". The data were 8895 nodes with 23257 edges taken from January 1 to February 20, 2020. The results showed that Degree Centrality was 212 with the actor who had the highest influence score was the account @ Bangsul__88 and actor @airin_nz was the actor with the highest popularity value with Follower Rank of 0.98211783. This study found that among the 10 main actors with the highest Degree Centrality values, there were several accounts that were buzzer accounts. The node (Actor) with the highest influence value is not necessarily the node with the highest popularity value.

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“…Saat ini, ada banyak media yang memberikan informasi tentang isu-isu sosial dan politik dalam perspektif yang berbeda. Beragam ekspresi mulai dari bentuk dukungan dengan menyajikan informasiinformasi faktual hingga opini-opini negatif yang mengarah pada kampanye hitam hingga beritaberita hoaks dapat dengan mudah disebarkan dan menyebar luas melalui media (Adhiarso et al, 2018;Firmansyah, Karlinah, & Sumartias, 2017). Untuk itu, kemampuan literasi media merupakan modal yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat, utamanya pemilih pemula.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Literasi Media, Literasi Politik, dan Partisipasi Kewarganegaraan Pemilih Pemula di Era Digital

Ridha

Riwanda

2020

JIPPK

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This study intended to determine the effect of media literacy and political literacy on the participation of novice voter citizenship in the digital era. This research used a non-experimental ex post facto quantitative approach. A sample of 350 was chosen randomly. Data analysis used path analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The analysis showed that media literacy significantly influences the level of civic participation (0.567). Second, political literacy also significantly influences the level of civic participation (0.664). Third, media literacy has a significant influence on political literacy (0.563). Fourth, simultaneously media literacy and political literacy affect civic participation (0.689). Fifth, political literacy was not significantly proven to moderate the relationship between media literacy and citizenship participation (p = 0.4590 > 0.05). Media literacy and political literacy affected the civic participation of novice voters both partially and simultaneously. The level of media literacy of the novice voters did not trigger a weak or strong relationship between political literacy and the citizenship participation of the novice voters.

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Kampanye Pilpres 2014 dalam Konstruksi Akun Twitter Pendukung Capres

Abstract: Abstract

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

The Battle of SARA Politicization as a Threat to Virtual Public Spaces and Indonesian Cyber- Democracy (Semiotics Analysis on 2019 Presidential Election Campaign Narrative on Twitter between The Incumbent and The Opposite)

The Battle of SARA Politicization as a Threat to Virtual Public Spaces and Indonesian Cyber- Democracy (Semiotics Analysis on 2019 Presidential Election Campaign Narrative on Twitter between The Incumbent and The Opposite)

Analisis Node dengan Centrality dan Follower Rank pada Twitter

Literasi Media, Literasi Politik, dan Partisipasi Kewarganegaraan Pemilih Pemula di Era Digital

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