2020
DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v31i1.25622
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Keanekaragaman Semut Musuh Alami (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat di Kecamatan Timpeh Kabupaten Dharmasraya

Abstract: Ekosistem perkebunan kelapa sawit terdiri dari berbagai jenis paku-pakuan, gulma, rerumputan dan serangga yang membentuk suatu ekosistem yang kompleks. Serangga dari golongan Formicidae merupakan aspek yang menarik untuk dikaji salah satunya yaitu semut. Pada ekosistem kelapa sawit, semut memiliki berbagai peran diantaranya sebagai penyerbuk, predator, pengurai dan herbivora. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat di Nagari Panyubarangan dan Tabek, Kecamatan Timpeh, Kabupaten Dharmasraya… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…This is because these ants can adapt to the conditions around them and have a wide distribution. This is the same as reported by Romarta et al (2020) that A. gracilipes has the highest number of individuals because of its large foraging area, is invasive, adaptable, and often causes losses to other fauna species (as competitors or predators). So it is called a scavenger predator because it preys on various fauna in the litter and canopy.…”
Section: Number Of Ant Species and Individuals In Several Plantation ...supporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is because these ants can adapt to the conditions around them and have a wide distribution. This is the same as reported by Romarta et al (2020) that A. gracilipes has the highest number of individuals because of its large foraging area, is invasive, adaptable, and often causes losses to other fauna species (as competitors or predators). So it is called a scavenger predator because it preys on various fauna in the litter and canopy.…”
Section: Number Of Ant Species and Individuals In Several Plantation ...supporting
confidence: 89%
“…Ants are social insects that belong to the order Hymenoptera and the family Formicidae. Ants have a wide distribution, various numbers, and types, making them easily recognizable (Romarta et al, 2020). This insect has approximately 12,000 species.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, Oecophylla, Camponotus, Solenopsis, and Tetraponera from the Formicidae family act as predatory insects because they can prey on harmful insect pests such as fire worms. Camponotus found in smallholder oil palm plantations in Timpeh Sub-District, Dharmasraya acts as a predator [31].…”
Section: The Role Of Visitor Insects On Palm Flowermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Selain itu, semut juga berperan sebagai bioindikator bagi perubahan lingkungan karena memiliki respon yang cepat terhadap adanya perubahan lingkungan terutama lingkungan terestrial (Riyanto et al, 2020). Semut juga diketahui tergolong sebagai serangga sosial yang umumnya hidup berkoloni dalam satu sarang (Romarta et al, 2020). Keterbukaan suatu habitat dapat berkaitan dengan faktor abiotik yang terdapat di dalam suatu habitat seperti suhu, kelembapan, serta kondisi permukaan tanah yang merupakan tempat semut banyak beraktivitas.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified