Kecemasan, Riwayat Preeklampsia dan Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Multigravida

Hardianti, Firda Amalia; Mairo, Queen Khoirun Nisa

doi:10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(1)y(2018).page:21-26

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Patients with a history of preeclampsia have a 0.3 times higher risk of developing preeclampsia in their next pregnancy (14). The findings are in line with a previous study conducted at Dr. Soewandhi Hospital Surabaya which stated that there was a relationship between a history of preeclampsia and the incidence of preeclampsia with p < 0.05 (15).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 92%

Severe Preeclamptic Patients in The Resuscitation Room of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Retrospective Study

Firmanto

Maulydia

Mulawardhana

et al. 2022

IJAR

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Introduction: Preeclampsia is the leading cause of maternal and fetal death. This is an urgency in maternal health, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. Patients with severe preeclampsia who had critical conditions tend to be admitted to the resuscitation room for assistance from more skilled personnel and more sophisticated technology. Objective: This study aims to determine the complications, treatments, and outcomes of severe preeclampsia patients managed in the resuscitation room at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital from January 1st, 2018 – December 31th 2019. Methods and Materials: The method used in this study was retrospective descriptive using medical records and analyzed using Microsoft Excel. Eighty-one samples met the inclusion criteria. Results: The majority of patients were aged 20-35 years (65.43%) and had completed senior high school (88.89%). Most patients were having stage 2 obesity (44.44%) and multigravida (41.97%). A history of preeclampsia and hypertension was not found in the majority of patients. Most patients are diagnosed with late-onset preeclampsia (69.14%). The majority of patients were referred from secondary health facilities (96.30%). The most common complication was pulmonary edema(53.09%). The majority of patients had 2 complications (43.17%) with the most common combinations being eclampsia and HELPP syndrome (13.58%). Intubation is given to the majority of patients (70.37%) and most often in patients with eclampsia (56.14%). Termination of pregnancy by cesarean section is carried out in the majority of patients (72.84%). There were no cases of maternal death in this study. Most of the fetal born had prematurity (70.11%), low birth weight (60%), and asphyxia as assessed by the first minute APGAR score (72.97%) and fifth minute APGAR score (54.05%). Conclusion: The majority of preeclampsia patients with complications in the resuscitation room at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya from January 1st 2018-December 31rd 2019 had good maternal outcomes but not the fetal outcome.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 92%

Severe Preeclamptic Patients in The Resuscitation Room of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Retrospective Study

Firmanto

Maulydia

Mulawardhana

et al. 2022

IJAR

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“…Berdasarkan tabel 2 menunjukan bahwa ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia berat berdasarkan variabel usia kehamilan sebagian besar terjadi pada usia kehamilan 28-36 minggu yaitu sebanyak 82 (54,7%) bila dibandingkan dengan usia kehamilan < 28 minggu yaitu sebanyak 2 (8,3%). Berdasarkan analisis statistic, menunjukan bahwa P-Value = 0,012 ( P < α 0,05), maka H0 ditolak yang berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara usia kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklampsia atau uji hipotesis diterima dengan hasil OR diketahui 1,211 (CI 95 % = 1,267-2,658) Dalam penelitian (Hardianti & Mairo, 2018)yang menunjukan adanya hubungan antara umur kehamilan dengan kejadian preeklamsia. (Magann EF, 1999) mengatakan bahwa Pre-eklampsia adalah peristiwa yang biasa terjadi pada kehamilan dan berdasarkan usia kehamilan biasanya kejadian preeklampsia akan meningkat pada usia kehamilan >28 minggu atau terjadi pada trimester ke-tiga sebanyak 7%.…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Faktor - Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

Andira,

Sri Rahayu

2023

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan

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Preeclampsia is hypertension that occurs in pregnant women at 20 weeks of gestation or after delivery which is marked by an increase in blood pressure to 140/90 mmHg. The aim of this research is determine the factors associated with preeclampsia in third trimester pregnant women in the dahlia room at the Public Hospital. Sample: The sample of this study were third trimester pregnant women with preeclampsia as many 124 people.This type of research uses quantitative analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. Results: there is a significant relationship between preeclampsia, gestational age, parity, history of hypertension and family history of pregnant women with the results of the chi-square test statistical test obtained p-value <0.05.

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“…Selain itu, risiko kecemasan meningkat pada ibu yang memiliki riwayat preeklampsia. Hal ini memicu pengeluaran hormon adrenalin yang dapat menyebabkan hipertensi sehingga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya preeklampsia (Hardianti & Mairo, 2018).…”

Section: Hubungan Riwayat Preeklampsia Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsiaunclassified

Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu dan Riwayat Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil

Dewi Eka Maharani,

Ocvita

2023

PSKM

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Pada tahun 2017 hingga 2020 terdapat kasus kematian ibu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balen. Kasus kematian ibu di Puskesmas Balen pada tahun 2021 yaitu sebanyak tiga kematian. Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu faktor risiko dari kematian ibu. Kejadian preeklampsia disebabkan oleh karakteristik ibu (usia, paritas, dan riwayat penyakit ibu) dan riwayat pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis hubungan karakteristik ibu dan riwayat pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balen Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Jenis penelitian analitik observasioanl dengan desain penelitian case control. Besar sampel sebanyak 100 ibu hamil (50 kasus dan 50 kontrol) yang diambil secara acak (simple random sampling). Penelitian menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder dengan data yang dikumpulkan meliputi identitas responden, karakteristik ibu, dan riwayat pemakaian kontrasepsi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan bantuan software komputer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia ibu (p-value=0,000), riwayat penyakit ibu (p-value=0,000), dan riwayat pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal (p-value=0,012) dengan kejadian preeklampsia. Tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan antara paritas (p-value=0,656) dengan kejadian preeklampsia. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu, riwayat penyakit, dan riwayat pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balen Bojonegoro. Tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian preeklampsia ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balen Bojonegoro.

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Kecemasan, Riwayat Preeklampsia dan Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Multigravida

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Severe Preeclamptic Patients in The Resuscitation Room of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Retrospective Study

Severe Preeclamptic Patients in The Resuscitation Room of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya: A Retrospective Study

Faktor - Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu dan Riwayat Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil

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