Keragaman Jenis Dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat Oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan Lindung Gunung Beratus, Kalimantan Timur

Falah, Faiqotul; Sayektiningsih, Tri; Noorcahyati, Noorcahyati

doi:10.20886/jphka.2013.10.1.1-18

Cited by 21 publications

(21 citation statements)

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“…Tumbuhan adalah gudang bahan kimia yang memiliki banyak manfaat, termasuk untuk obat berbagai penyakit (Katili, 2015). (Falah, 2013). Tumbuhan yang berkhasiat obat dianggap tidak memiliki efek samping yang membahayakan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Oleh Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Setapuk Kecil Singkawang

Haziki¹,

Syamswisna

2021

Bioceb

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Ethnobotany is the use of medicinal plants by the loval environment. Many of the setapuk kecil environment still use plants as traditional medicines that have been passed down from generation to generation. Environment knowledge about traditional medicine is obtained from grandmothers and parents as well as experiences that are taught directly through oral or of these plants will be lost due to forest fires, the conversion of forest land into fields. This will certainly be lost if it is not preserved. he purpose of this research is to find out what types of plants are used as traditional medicines by the people of Setapuk Kecil Singkawang. Information about the use of herbs as traditional medicine was obtained from the local environment as informants. The number of informants was 89 people consisting of traditional healers, village shamans, medicinists, massage artisans and local people. The technique of collecting information is using triangulation technique. There are 43 species of medicinal plants that belong to 31 families to treat 22 diseases as traditional medicine. The most widely used families were 3 species of zingiberaceae, 3 species of piperaceae, and the most widely used plant parts were leaves of 26 species. Etnobotani merupakan pemanfaatan tumbuhan oleh masyarakat setempat. Masyarakat setapuk kecil masih banyak yang menggunakan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional yang diwariskan secara turun temurun. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengobatan secara tradisional didapatkan dari nenek dan orang tua serta pengalaman-pengalaman yang diajarkan secara langsung melalui lisan ataupun praktik. Data tumbuhan obat tersebut belum didokumentasikan. Habitat alami dari tumbuhan tersebut di khawatirkan akan hilang akibat dari kebakaran hutan, pengalihan lahan hutan menjadi ladang. Hal ini tentu akan dapat hilang apabila tidak dilestarikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan apa saja yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat setapuk kecil singkawang. Informasi tentang penggunaan tumbuhan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional diperoleh dari masyarakat setempat sebagai informan. Jumlah informan sebanyak 89 orang yang terdiri pengobat tradisional, dukun kampung, peramu obat, tukang urut dan masyarakat setempat. Teknik pengumpulan data secara triangulasi yaitu obsevasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 43 spesies tumbuhan obat yang tergolong ke dalam 31 famili untuk mengobati 22 penyakit. Famili yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu zingiberaceae sebanyak 3 spesies, dan piperaceae 3 spesies, serta bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu daun sebanyak 26 spesies.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Oleh Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Setapuk Kecil Singkawang

Haziki¹,

Syamswisna

2021

Bioceb

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“…Hutan Kalimantan umumnya berdekatan dengan kegiatan industri seperti perkebunan kelapa sawit, hutan tanaman monokultur, dan tambang batu bara (Abood et al, 2015). Selain itu, masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar hutan umumnya telah lama memanfaatkan hutan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup seperti pangan dan obat-obatan (Dako et al, 2019;Falah et al, 2013).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Students and Orang Utan Conservation: High School Students’ Perceptions of Orang Utan Sanctuary Establishment in Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan, Indonesia

Sayektiningsih

Sari

Yassir

et al. 2020

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The role of young generations including students was crucial in orang utan conservation. They are not only agent of change, but they are also capable of distinguishing attitudes which are able to influence policy in the future. The purpose of this study was to examine high school students’ perceptions of establishment of the orang utan sanctuary in Balikpapan Bay. We used quantitative and qualitative approaches for data collection with students on the grade of XII as respondent. Data was analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The findings showed that students had good perceptions towards unreleased orang utan conservation. They agreed that the orang utan sanctuary should be established. Students also had positive perceptions relating to the positive impacts of orang utan sanctuary on the village and environment. However, students had neutral perceptions towards negative impacts of orang utan sanctuary. There were no differences between male and female students’ perceptions towards the establishment of orang utan sanctuary. Conversely, male and female students’ perceptions in regards with the impacts of orang utan sanctuary on the village and environment were differed.

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“…It contains phenolic compounds, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and saponins. This plant is used in wound healing remedies and postpartum mixtures by the Dayak Benuaq (Falah et al 2013). Saponin and steroid compounds enable to increase the blood testosterone (Chauhan et al 2014), whereas phenolic and flavonoid compounds are reputable antioxidants that are capable of preventing degenerative disorder related oxidative stress.…”

Section: Selegigin Hiang Merah (Lepisanthes Amoena)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Short Communication: Aphrodisiac plants used by Dayak Ethnic in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

Fauzi¹,

Widodo²

2019

Biodiversitas

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Abstract. Fauzi, Widodo H. 2019. Short Communication: Aphrodisiac plants used by Dayak Ethnic in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1859-1865. Sexual dysfunction in men might render psychological disorders and household harmony. The prevalence increases with age and other risk factors such as systemic diseases and psychological factors. A community with no exception certain ethnic groups uses plants to fulfill various needs, including to treat sexual disorders in men. This paper aims to explore medicinal plants that are often used for aphrodisiacs by Dayak ethnic in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. The method was carried out through reviewing literature, searching for various references and analyzing data of the exploration of ethnomedicine and community-based medicinal plants in Indonesia held in 2012 and 2015. Of the 9 Dayak ethnic groups surveyed, only four ethnic groups (Bawo, Taboyan, Tomum and Siang) posses an aphrodisiac formula. The plants used by ethnic Dayaks for aphrodisiacs are Eurycoma longifolia Jack., Luvunga sarmentosa (Bl.) Kurz., Rennellia elliptica Korth., Mimosa pudica L., Lepisanthes amoena (Hassk) Leenh., Fordia splendidissima (Miq.) Buijsen., Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeusch., Ficus deltoidea Jack., Koilodepas bantamense Hassk., Eusideroxylon zwageri Teijsm. & Binn., Gnetum sp., Caryota sp. and Calamus sp.

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Keragaman Jenis Dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat Oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan Lindung Gunung Beratus, Kalimantan Timur

Cited by 21 publications

References 0 publications

Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Oleh Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Setapuk Kecil Singkawang

Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Oleh Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Setapuk Kecil Singkawang

Students and Orang Utan Conservation: High School Students’ Perceptions of Orang Utan Sanctuary Establishment in Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan, Indonesia

Short Communication: Aphrodisiac plants used by Dayak Ethnic in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia

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