Öz: Karadeniz'de günümüze kadar yapılan çalışmalarda, 7 üst familya (Eriphioidea, Grapsoidea, Majoidea, Parthenopoidea, Pilumnoidea, Portunoidea ve Xanthoidea) ve 12 familya'ya ait (Eriphiidae 1 tür, Grapsidae 1 tür, Varunidae 3 tür, Inachidae 3 tür, Parthenopidae 1 tür, Pilumnidae 2 tür, Portunidae 1 tür, Carcinidae 2 tür, Polybiidae 4 tür, Pirimelidae 2 tür, Panopeidae 2 tür ve Xanthidae 1 tür) 23 yengeç türü tespit edilmiştir. 23 türden dördü (Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun, 1896), Rhithropanopeus harrisii (Gould, 1841), Eriocheir sinensis (Milne Edwards, 1853), Hemigrapsus sanguineus (de Haan, 1835) ve Dyspanopeus sayi (Smith, 1869)) Karadeniz faunası için eksotik türlerdir. Liocarcinus vernalis (Risso, 1816)'in genus ismi Polybius vernalis (Risso, 1827) olarak, Liocarcinus navigator (Risso, 1816)'ün genüs ismi Polybius navigator (Herbst, 1794) olarak, Macropodia aegyptia (Milne Edwards, 1834)'nın tür ismi ise M. czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880) olarak değişmiştir. Abstract: A total of 23 species of crabs belonging to 7 subfamilies (Eriphioidea, Grapsoidea, Majoidea, Parthenopoidea, Pilumnoidea, Portunoidea, and Xanthoidea, and 12 families: Eriphiidae with 1 species, Grapsidae (1 species), Varunidae with 3 spp., Inachidae (3 species), Parthenopidae with 1 species, Pilumnidae (2 spp.), Portunidae with 1 species, Carcinidae (2 spp.), Polybiidae (4 spp.), Pirimelidae (2 spp.) Panopeidae (2 spp.) and Xanthidae with 1 species in the Black Sea was reported. 4 of 23 crab species (Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun, 1896), Rhithropanopeus harrisii (Gould, 1841), Eriocheir sinensis (Milne Edwards, 1853), Hemigrapsus sanguineus (de Haan, 1835) and Dyspanopeus sayi (Smith, 1869) are exotic migrants for the Black Sea fauna. Genus names changed from Liocarcinus vernalis (Risso, 1816) to Polybius vernalis (Risso, 1827), from Liocarcinus navigator (Risso, 1816) to Polybius navigator (Herbst, 1794) and species name changed from Macropodia aegyptia (Milne Edwards, 1834) to M. czernjawskii (Brandt, 1880).