2021
DOI: 10.17694/bajece.878116
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Kidney X-ray Images Classification using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods

Abstract: Today, kidney stone detection is performed manually by humans on medical images. This process is timeconsuming and subjective as it depends on the physician. This study aims to classify healthy or patient individuals according to the status of kidney stones from medical images using various machine learning methods and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). We evaluated various machine learning methods such as Decision Trees (DT), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), K-N… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Several ML algorithms have been investigated for kidney image classification, including Decision Trees (DT), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Naive Bayes, and KNN [ 18 ]. The best results were obtained using the KNN and Naive Bayes classifiers.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several ML algorithms have been investigated for kidney image classification, including Decision Trees (DT), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Naive Bayes, and KNN [ 18 ]. The best results were obtained using the KNN and Naive Bayes classifiers.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first CNN model for CT image classification and feature reduction was AlexNet, whereas the second model was U-Net, which accurately segmented the kidneys. In [ 18 , 33 ], kidney ultrasound images were analysed using pre-trained DNN models, mainly ResNet-101, ShuffleNet, and MobileNet-v2, for feature extraction, and an SVM, for the classification. The above review indicates that research on kidney images can be divided into two main categories: one focuses on kidney image segmentation, and the other focuses on diagnosing kidney disorders.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, a limited dataset is used, which limits the model's generalizability. Aksakalli et al ( 2 ) developed a DL model that detects whether a kidney X-ray image is patient or healthy. The proposed method comprises six phases: scaling, resizing, gray-level values extraction, generating CSV, resampling, and evaluation.…”
Section: Related Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kidney stones are one of the most common contributing factors to kidney function loss and, if left untreated, can lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD) development ( 1 ). Kidney stones are a common health problem that affects 1–15% of the world's population and is becoming more common with each passing year ( 2 ). For example, every year, over two million people in the USA seek treatment at an emergency department for renal colic or stone-related back pain ( 3 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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