1990
DOI: 10.1109/70.54745
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Kinematics of redundantly actuated closed chains

Abstract: The instantaneous kinematics of a hybrid manipulation system, which combines the traditional serial chain geometry with parallelism in actuation, and the problem of coordination is discussed. The indeterminacy and singularities in the inverse kinematics and statics equations and measures of kinematic performance are analyzed. Finally, coordination algorithms that maintain an optimal force distribution between the actuators while avoiding or exploiting singularities are presented. Disciplines Engineering | Mec… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…is defined as (10) According to the duality between the velocity vector and force vector, the force relation between the independent joints and the dependent joints is described by (11) where (12) Then, when activating all the joint actuators, the effective load referenced to the independent joints is expressed by (13) where (14)…”
Section: Alsomentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…is defined as (10) According to the duality between the velocity vector and force vector, the force relation between the independent joints and the dependent joints is described by (11) where (12) Then, when activating all the joint actuators, the effective load referenced to the independent joints is expressed by (13) where (14)…”
Section: Alsomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 29, is a subset of define in (13) and is the inverse of defined in (17). Since is not a square matrix and the dimension of is greater than that of has infinite solution for a given…”
Section: A Maximum Load Handling Capacity Of a Five-bar Finger Mechamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These muscles seem to be redundant in a kinematic viewpoint and they are kinematically coupled by the complex skeletal structures. Developing a satisfactory control architecture for such anthropomorphic systems will be another challenging issue; although several algorithms, which were reported in redundantly actuated robotic systems, do exist [7][8][9][10]. There will also be many design parameters in designing a similar robotic counterpart.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Therefore, both sophisticated algorithms of force distribution and control methodologies are needed to realize the aforementioned applications. In the state of the art, GARDNER, et al [10][11] , proposed partitioned actuator set control(PASC) and weighted average technique to discuss the problem of distributing the redundant forces. Quadratic programming [12][13] were presented to optimize the distributed forces and minimize the internal forces.…”
Section: Introduction mentioning
confidence: 99%