2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.06.058
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Kinetic and mechanistic investigations of the degradation of sulfamethazine in heat-activated persulfate oxidation process

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Cited by 391 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…However, if a negative charge is present in pH 7 and 9, this will certainly reduce the electron-withdrawing effect of sulfonamide group and enhance the reactivity of the thiazole and benzene rings, leading to an increased overall degradation rate. Similar enhanced degradation of sulfamethazine-another sulfonamide compound-at weak basic condition has previously been reported in heat-activated persulfate oxidation by Fan et al (2015).…”
Section: −•supporting
confidence: 81%
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“…However, if a negative charge is present in pH 7 and 9, this will certainly reduce the electron-withdrawing effect of sulfonamide group and enhance the reactivity of the thiazole and benzene rings, leading to an increased overall degradation rate. Similar enhanced degradation of sulfamethazine-another sulfonamide compound-at weak basic condition has previously been reported in heat-activated persulfate oxidation by Fan et al (2015).…”
Section: −•supporting
confidence: 81%
“…Thus, we could expect that bicarbonate addition to Milli-Q water experiments should present the same result. The unnoticeable effect on STZ degradation reported here could be resultant from the lower bicarbonate content (33 ppm~2.8 mM) when compared to Fan et al (2015) results.…”
Section: Degradation Of Stz On Stp Effluentcontrasting
confidence: 48%
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“…Solution pH plays a complex role in the TAP oxidation of contaminants . The effect of solution pH on SA oxidation was investigated under different pH conditions, namely pH 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11, by conducting a series of experiments (conditions: [SA] 0 = 50 mg L −1 , [PS] 0 = 20 mmol L −1 , T = 60 °C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(+) and (−) represent an increase or a decrease in the degradation rate constant of the oxidation reaction, respectively.FamilyProbeStructurePS system used[PS] 0 mM[Cl − ] (mM)[NaCl] (mg L −1 )Effect on k obs Main reactive radical speciesReferenceAntibioticFlorfenicolUV/PS11, 10, 10058.4, 584, 5844No data[3]SulfamethazineHeat/PS25, 10292, 584Negligible effectSO4[4]100, 2005844, 11688+Penicillin GHeat/PS0.50.17110SO4[5]0.09435.51AntipyreticAcetaminophenFe 2+ /PS0.80.15.84Negligible effectSO4[6]2116.95, 10292, 584+UV/PS0.1322, 10, 20117, 584, 1169+SO4[7]50, 1002922, 5844AntipyrineHeat/PS1.85518.51081+SO4[8]…”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%