2002
DOI: 10.1002/app.10433
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Kinetic studies of crease‐resistant finishing process for cotton fabrics with DMEU/MMEU prepolymer mixture

Abstract: ABSTRACT:The kinetics of the crease-resistant finishing process for cotton fabrics with DMEU/MMEU prepolymer mixture are studied. The DMEU/MMEU prepolymer resin is made from ethylene urea (EU) and paraformaldehyde (PF) with different mole ratios. The results show that the nitrogen content in the treated fabrics and the reaction rate constant increases with curing temperature and PF mole ratio. The treated fabrics with more PF in the source material have smaller E a , ⌬H*ast;, and ⌬S*. The ⌬G* was independent o… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Commonly, the fabric was finished by PDC process in finishing solution containing finishing agent and catalyst [8]. During this process, the whole fabric was steeped all together in finishing solution to treat, and every cotton fiber absorbed evenly the chemicals, bringing on the same finishing effect of the two faces of the fabric.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commonly, the fabric was finished by PDC process in finishing solution containing finishing agent and catalyst [8]. During this process, the whole fabric was steeped all together in finishing solution to treat, and every cotton fiber absorbed evenly the chemicals, bringing on the same finishing effect of the two faces of the fabric.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 Given this, the high price of BTCA restricts its industrial production. 15 Although CA is cheap, it can cause fabric yellowing. 16 The addition of poly(ethylene glycol) 17 or N-dimethylol dihydroxyethylene urea, and polyethylene softener 18 or MA/sodium hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ) 19 can enhance crease resistance but also reduce the tensile strength preservation rate.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%