2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-2670(02)01590-8
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Kinetic studies of nickel speciation in model solutions of a well-characterized humic acid using the competing ligand exchange method

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Cited by 42 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The alternative was to add small aliquots (20 mL) of the filtered wastewater sample to standard solutions of the metal ions and measure the peak current. The kinetic model proposed by Oslon and Shuman (1985) has been successfully adapted to the study of dissociation kinetics of Metal complexes of humic substances (Guthrie et al, 2003) using the competing ligand exchange method. Our study applied this model, with some modification, to the study of metal complexation kinetics in tannery wastewater.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The alternative was to add small aliquots (20 mL) of the filtered wastewater sample to standard solutions of the metal ions and measure the peak current. The kinetic model proposed by Oslon and Shuman (1985) has been successfully adapted to the study of dissociation kinetics of Metal complexes of humic substances (Guthrie et al, 2003) using the competing ligand exchange method. Our study applied this model, with some modification, to the study of metal complexation kinetics in tannery wastewater.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For freshwater animals, the toxic forms of Cu are the free ion Cu 2+ (Lock et al, 2007) and CuOH - (Borgmann, 2005), and for Ni the toxic form is the free ion Ni 2+ (Lock et al, 2007). Park and Kim's (1985) Cu speciation curves provide information on the form of the metal present in our experiments, while Guthrie et al (2003) and Vesper et al (2001) provide information on Ni speciation. Because the pH was stable both in the Blue Chalk Lake and in the Clearwater Lake experiments, metal speciation would also have been stable in our treatments, therefore the decreases in survival were caused by the increase in the metal levels, not by a pH-induced change in speciation during the experiment.…”
Section: N O N -C O M M E R C I a L U S E O N L Ymentioning
confidence: 72%
“…The speciation of metals including the mix of free ionic, hydroxides or salts, is controlled largely by the pH of the medium (Vesper et al, 2001;Guthrie et al, 2003), and some metal species are more toxic than others. For freshwater animals, the toxic forms of Cu are the free ion Cu 2+ (Lock et al, 2007) and CuOH - (Borgmann, 2005), and for Ni the toxic form is the free ion Ni 2+ (Lock et al, 2007).…”
Section: N O N -C O M M E R C I a L U S E O N L Ymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11][12][14][15][16] Cation binding to humic substances include the extreme binding heterogeneity of these natural materials, the variable stoichiometry of binding, the competition between specifically-bound ions, especially protons and metal ions, and electrostatic effects which give rise to ionic strength effects and the non specific binding of couterions. 17 All the mathematical models presented in the literature so far [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] cannot deal with all those parameters, sometimes employing empirical equations and bacterial and HA competition. Also the complexation of metals by heterogeneous ligands is dependent on metal loading (the rate of bound metal to the binding site concentration).…”
Section: Moo 3 + H-bonding Ligandmentioning
confidence: 99%