2014
DOI: 10.9790/5736-075396103
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Kinetics of oxidation of chloroprocaine hydrochloride by N-halo-p-toluene sulfonamides in acid medium: A Mechanistic approach

Abstract: Abstract:A kinetic study of oxidation of a potent local anaesthetic chloroprocaine hydrochloride by sodium Nhalo-p-toluenesulfonamides (chloramine-T and bromamine-T)

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…With levamisole S-oxide as the oxidation product and TsNHBr + as the active oxidising species, a reaction stoichiometry of 1:1 was recorded. 105 The reaction rate exhibits first-order kinetics in terms of both [oxidant] 0 and [substrate] 0 , and fractional-order kinetics in terms of the acid concentration, thereby leading to the rate law: rate = k[CAB] 0 [substrate][H + ] 0.47 . The reaction rate increases with a fall in the dielectric constant of the medium, but a change in the ionic strength of the medium or the addition of p-toluenesulfonamide did not have any impact on the reaction kinetics.…”
Section: Scheme 73 Oxidation Of Piperazines By Bromamine-tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With levamisole S-oxide as the oxidation product and TsNHBr + as the active oxidising species, a reaction stoichiometry of 1:1 was recorded. 105 The reaction rate exhibits first-order kinetics in terms of both [oxidant] 0 and [substrate] 0 , and fractional-order kinetics in terms of the acid concentration, thereby leading to the rate law: rate = k[CAB] 0 [substrate][H + ] 0.47 . The reaction rate increases with a fall in the dielectric constant of the medium, but a change in the ionic strength of the medium or the addition of p-toluenesulfonamide did not have any impact on the reaction kinetics.…”
Section: Scheme 73 Oxidation Of Piperazines By Bromamine-tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reaction has been studied at various temperatures, and activation parameters were established. Measure of elements of the reaction was found to be 1:1 and the degradation product formed by oxidation was identified by using spectral analysis (Shubha and Sushma 2015).…”
Section: Systematic Strategies To Perform Degradation Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%