2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10973-006-8198-6
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Kinetics study of norbixin’s first stage thermal decomposition, using dynamic method

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…According to thermal data presented in Figure 8, isolated norbixin undergoes mainly four decomposition steps under oxidizing atmosphere. Oxidative events are the main forms of mass loss according to the differential The profile of the TG curve shown in Figure 8 is similar to that one presented by Silva et al 54 for cis-norbixin (extracted from annatto) up to 400 ºC (about 50% of mass loss) under nitrogen atmosphere and 10 ºC min -1 heating rate. At higher temperature values, the thermal behavior is distinct: mass loss is extended to ca.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…According to thermal data presented in Figure 8, isolated norbixin undergoes mainly four decomposition steps under oxidizing atmosphere. Oxidative events are the main forms of mass loss according to the differential The profile of the TG curve shown in Figure 8 is similar to that one presented by Silva et al 54 for cis-norbixin (extracted from annatto) up to 400 ºC (about 50% of mass loss) under nitrogen atmosphere and 10 ºC min -1 heating rate. At higher temperature values, the thermal behavior is distinct: mass loss is extended to ca.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…These results suggested that it is better to carry out the extraction of annatto pigment by sodium hydroxide solution at 50 o C because the extraction at this temperature can achieve significantly higher bixin extraction yield than that of extraction at 40 o C. Furthermore, this extraction can also reduce the loss of bixin caused by high temperature. The significant effect of temperature on the degradation of bixin was reported in a number of previous studies such as Shuhama et al (2003), Balaswamy et al (2006) and Silva et al (2007).…”
Section: Effects Of Temperaturesupporting
confidence: 52%
“…However, only 25% of the total industrial annatto seeds are used in the preparation of water-soluble extracts. The dairy industry is the biggest consumer as they are used to color cheeses and yogurt, as well as other products such as sausages, salami, salad dressings, breakfast cereals, pasta, sweets, ice creams, chocolates, soft drinks, and liqueurs. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%