1957
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19570690702
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Kinetik der stereospezifischen Polymerisation des Propylens zu isotaktischen Polymeren

Abstract: Um die Kenntnis des Mechanismus d e r stereospezifischen Polymerisationen der a-Olefine zu isotaktischen Polymeren zu vertiefen, wurde das kinetische Verhalten eines typischen Katalysatorsystems untersucht. Dieses Katalysatorsystem enthalt als charakteristische feste kristalline Phase das Hatogenid eines Zwischenschalenelementes in einer niedrigen, durch starke Elektropositivitat gekennzeichneten Oxydationsstufe sowie ein Metallalkyl. Es wird gezeigt, daO die Polymerisationsreaktion einem echt katalytischen Pr… Show more

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Cited by 139 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Thus, the isotactic conterlt of the polymer is also lni-gely unaffected by polymerization variables. Similar observations have been reported for the polymerization of propylene (6). Chemical and X-ray analyses of the solid phase of the present catalyst system have shown ( 5 ) that it consists essentially of unchanged titanium trichloride with a s~nall resiclual content of aluminum and alliyl groups, and it has been proposed (3, 10,11) formation with a particular configuration which provides steric control during the propagation step.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…Thus, the isotactic conterlt of the polymer is also lni-gely unaffected by polymerization variables. Similar observations have been reported for the polymerization of propylene (6). Chemical and X-ray analyses of the solid phase of the present catalyst system have shown ( 5 ) that it consists essentially of unchanged titanium trichloride with a s~nall resiclual content of aluminum and alliyl groups, and it has been proposed (3, 10,11) formation with a particular configuration which provides steric control during the propagation step.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Similarly, the trend in the values of kl/[TiCls] towards a constant level with increasing [ A l ( i -B~)~l inay be attributed to an al~proach to the conclition of s n t~~r a t i o n of all potential polymerization sites on the surface. A similar kinetic pattern has been reported for the polymerization of propylene and styrene with TiCls-A1Et3 catalysts (6,7,13), although the limiting condition of independence of rate on the inetal all;)7l concentration extends to much lower levels.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
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“…With the tX-TiCI 3 -AI(C 2 H s )3 or Al(C2Hs)2Cl catalytic systems, the activity increases until it reaches a value which keeps constant for several hours [156,308] (Figure 13). [308])…”
Section: Behaviour Of Catalytic Systems -Overall Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%