2011
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2010-07-293548
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KIT signaling regulates MITF expression through miRNAs in normal and malignant mast cell proliferation

Abstract: Activating mutations in codon D816 of the tyrosine kinase receptor, KIT, are found in the majority of patients with systemic mastocytosis. We found that the transcription factor, microphthalmiaassociated transcription factor (MITF), is highly expressed in bone marrow biopsies from 9 of 10 patients with systemic mastocytosis and activating c-KIT

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Cited by 58 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…In mast cells, CD117 (i.e. KIT or c-kit) represses miR-539 expression, thereby de-repressing microphthalmia-associated transcription factor expression and promoting proliferation (43). In other cell types, miR-539 expression may be biotin-sensitive, and miR-539 targets the mRNA of holocarboxylase synthase, which participates in genetic stability (44).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In mast cells, CD117 (i.e. KIT or c-kit) represses miR-539 expression, thereby de-repressing microphthalmia-associated transcription factor expression and promoting proliferation (43). In other cell types, miR-539 expression may be biotin-sensitive, and miR-539 targets the mRNA of holocarboxylase synthase, which participates in genetic stability (44).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…renal cell or esophageal carcinoma) [34,35]. miR-381 has been associated with neoplastic mast cell disorders due to its role in the regulatory cascade of stem-cell activity regulation [36]. Similar oncogenic or tumor-suppressive qualities have been described for the remaining microRNAs differentially expressed between NMZL and DLBCL, including the role of miR-422b as a regulatory element in DNA-mismatch-repair as well as the impact of miR-516-3p on metastatic activity [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, miR-142-3p promotes FcεRI-mediated degranulation in mast cells [38]. With respect to the relationship between miRNAs and pathological conditions that are caused by malignant mast cell proliferation, Lee et al [53] reported that the miR-539 and miR-381 cluster was significantly down-regulated by c-Kit signaling, and the expression of these two miRNAs decreased Mitf protein levels and the colony-forming ability of mastocytosis cell lines. To determine the impact of the global depletion of miRNAs on mast cells, Oh et al [39] found that global miRNA expression was indispensable for murine mast cell development in vivo.…”
Section: The Mirna Target Gene Network Reflecting the Potential Mechamentioning
confidence: 99%