“…These include performance failures (Gavin, Green, & Fairhurst, 1995;S. Green, Fairhurst, & Snavely, 1986;Liden et al, 1999); workplace rule violations (Giacalone & Payne, 1995;Rosen & Jerdee, 1974); unethical behavior (Alexander, 2002;Gino, Shu, & Bazerman, 2010;Trevino & Ball, 1992); mistreatment (Dhanani & LaPalme, 2019;Reich & Hershcovis, 2015;Skarlicki, van Jaarsveld, & Walker, 2008); nonconformity (Berdahl, 2007;Lee & Huang, 2018); behaviors that people generally consider beneficial, like whistleblowing (Herrmann, Thöni, & Gächter, 2008;Kenny, Fotaki, & Scriver, 2019;Parmerlee, Near, & Jensen, 1982;Rehg et al, 2008); and illegal behaviors (Hagan & Parker, 1985;McPherson & Sauder, 2013;Shapiro, 1990). These triggering events varied in how frequently they were studied in bounded versus boundaryless organizations.…”