Knowledge and intelligent computing system in medicine

Using Rule-Based Reasoning and Object-Oriented Methodologies to Diagnose Diabetes

“…Discusses the proposed framework based on RBR-OO. (Ahmad and Bergen, 2010;Arshadi and Jurisica, 2005;Beksac et al, 1995, Clancey et al, 1979Cundell et al, 2001;Deng and Tsacle, 2000;Gorunescu, 2007;Gorzalczany and Piasta, 1999;Huang et al, 2007;Koutsojannis and Hatzilygeroudis, 2006;Kupinski and Giger, 1997;Lin, 2009;Llora and Garrell, 1999;Long, 2001;Lucas et al, 1999;Mobley et al, 2000;Mobley et al, 2005;Montani et al, 2003;Moorkamp, 2005;Nouaouria-Amri and Laskri, 2005;Pandey and Mishra, 2009;Park et al, 2011;Pena-Reyes and Sipper, 1999;Phuong and Kreinovich 2001;Podgorelec et al, 1999;Quellec et al, 2007;Renner and Ekart, 2003;Schmidt and Gierl, 2001;Shortliffe, 1986;Tsipouras et al, 2008;Turkoglu et al, 2003;Uckun et al, 1993;Vinterbo and Ohno-Machado, 2000;Vitez et al, 1996;Wang, 2007;Whitley, 1994) …”

“…One model is used to diagnose genetical disorder and the other is used to diagnose midpregnancy fetal health (Beksac et al, 1995). ANN can be used to represent complex parameter interactions and multiple variables (Mobley et al, 2000;Mobley et al, 2005), however, prediction can be difficult if the data are to be considered thoroughly as they are generally hidden (Long, 2001;Pandey and Mishra, 2009). Another system using neural network training is the skin disease diagnosis system which was used to evaluate the skin texture recognition algorithm to differentiate between healthy and non healthy skin (Abbadi et al, 2010).…”

“…RBR is popular as the rules can be easily constructed, debugged and maintained (Lin et al, 2003). Examples of diagnostic systems based on RBR are MYCIN, to diagnose blood and nervous system infections (Pandey and Mishra, 2009) and ESEDED, to diagnose eye diseases in Malaysia, namely cataract, glaucoma, conjunctivitis, dry eyes syndrome and keratitis (Ibrahim et al, 2001).…”

“…One example of MBR system is YAQ, a respiratory distress syndrome diagnosis system (Pandey and Mishra, 2009). This system was developed using descriptive language which eases the diagnosis of clinical states and conditions (Uckun et al, 1993).…”

An Adequate Representation of Medical Data Based on Partial Set Approximation

“…The medical expert system MYCIN uses the so-called certainty factor (CF) model [4]. Recently knowledge-based systems and other artificial intelligence methods have also been used in the medical diagnosis and treatment [17,18].…”