Knowledge and Preventive Practices of Rural Residents against Schistosomiasis in an Endemic Community in Eastern Philippines

Abstract

Background: Schistosomiasis is one of the most widespread parasitic infections in the world. Although there were several studies about the effect of health education against schistosomiasis, no empirical data was established concerning to its knowledge and preventive practices of rural residents in this disease among its rural residents. Aim: To assess the health knowledge and preventive practices of rural residents against schistosomiasis in an endemic rural community in Eastern Philippines. Design: A Cross-sectional study was conducted to 140 conveniently selected rural residents. Methods: The data was gathered through the use of standardized questionnaire developed by HD Mazigo et al. The researchers utilized random sampling technique in the endemic schistosomiasis community. Results: Knowledge of the respondents towards schistosomiasis was associated with their age and income. Preventive practices towards schistosomiasis have significant relationships with toilet facility. Conclusion: There was still lack of understanding concerning transmission schistosomiasis. Consequently, modifying their knowledge and behavioral practices related to schistosomiasis transmission is highly recommended.

The status of schistosomiasis japonica control in the Philippines: The need for an integrated approach to address a multidimensional problem

“…Misconceptions regarding the implementation of MDA as well as the effects of anthelmintics are critical issues requiring clarification during health education campaigns. Understanding prevailing local concepts of etiology may improve the delivery of treatment at the individual and community levels [102]. Risk communication may also address unsanitary practices, which may contribute to greater participation in WASH programs.…”