Knowledge, attitude, and practice assessment toward COVID-19 among communities in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

Lee, Felix; Suryohusodo, Aileen Alessandra

doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.957630

Cited by 46 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…The possible score range for the attitude dimension was 9–45 points, and for the practice dimension was 10–50 points. For all dimensions, scores ≥70% were considered adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and proactive practice 14 …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward postoperative self‐management among patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A structural equation modeling analysis

Lei,

Zhu,

Zhang

2024

Clinical Cardiology

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ObjectiveThe knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) toward post‐percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) self‐management among Chinese patients remains unknown. This study investigated the KAP toward postoperative self‐management among patients after PCI.HypothesisPatients exhibit poor knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding post‐PCI self‐management, requiring enhanced education strategies.MethodsThis cross‐sectional study recruited patients after PCI at Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, between November 2022 and May 2023. Inclusion criteria comprised patients 1–3 months post‐PCI, those capable of self‐care, and those willingly participating. The questionnaire (49 items) was designed with reference to current guidelines (the Cronbach α = .829). The final questionnaire included four dimensions with 49 items. The Pearson correlation analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to determine the relationship among knowledge, attitude, and practice.ResultsA total of 476 valid questionnaires were included. The knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 8.24 ± 2.78 (possible range: 0–12), 21.61 ± 3.15 (possible range: 9–45), and 32.62 ± 3.75 (possible range: 10–50). The Pearson correlation analysis showed only knowledge scores were correlated with the attitude scores (r = .446, p < .001). The SEM showed that knowledge directly affects attitude (β = .616, p < .001) but had no influence on practice (β = .119, p = .155); attitude had no influence on practice (β = .015, p = .809).ConclusionThis study indicated that patients had poor knowledge, unfavorable attitudes, and unsatisfied practice toward post‐PCI self‐management. Strengthening patient health education through diverse approaches is imperative.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For all dimensions, scores ≥70% were considered adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and proactive practice. 14 The questionnaires were advertised, and the participants were recruited by convenience sampling. The participants were the inpatients in the cardiology ward of our hospital.…”

Section: Questionnairementioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward postoperative self‐management among patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A structural equation modeling analysis

Lei,

Zhu,

Zhang

2024

Clinical Cardiology

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“…The score range was 5–26 points. For all three dimensions, scores ≥ 70% of the total theoretical KAP scores were considered “adequate knowledge”, “positive attitude”, and “proactive practice” [ 24 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward allergic rhinitis among parents in Ningbo, China

Lu,

Feng,

Zhu

et al. 2024

BMC Public Health

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Background This study examined the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) toward allergic rhinitis (AR) among parents. Methods This cross-sectional study enrolled parents of children with AR at Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Hospital between December 2022 and March 2023. A self-administered questionnaire was developed to collect the demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward AR. Results This study included 480 questionnaires, and 78.33% were mothers. The mean knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 13.49 ± 6.62 (possible range: 0–24), 33.99 ± 3.40 (possible range: 8–40), and 21.52 ± 3.36 (possible range: 5–26), indicating poor knowledge, positive attitudes, and proactive practice. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed living in urban areas in Ningbo outside Hangzhou Bay New Zone (OR = 4.33, 95%CI: 1.52–12.34, P = 0.006), living in rural areas in Ningbo (OR = 2.15, 95%CI: 1.00-4.59, P = 0.049), being self-employed (OR = 1.99, 95%CI: 1.00-3.95, P = 0.049), monthly income per capita ≥ 20,000 CNY (OR = 1.89, 95%CI: 1.02–3.47, P = 0.042), child with one biological sibling (OR = 0.48, 95%CI: 0.30–0.78, P = 0.003), and ≥ 6 times hospital visits for AR (OR = 2.32, 95%CI: 1.40–3.86, P = 0.001) were independently associated with adequate knowledge. The knowledge (OR = 1.09, 95%CI: 1.05–1.13, P < 0.001) and ≥ 6 times hospital visits for AR (OR = 1.84, 95%CI: 1.06–3.22, P = 0.032) were independently associated with a positive attitude. The knowledge (OR = 1.08, 95%CI: 1.04–1.13, P = 0.001), attitude (OR = 1.41, 95%CI: 1.28–1.55, P < 0.001), monthly income per capita ≥ 20,000 CNY (OR = 3.59, 95%CI: 1.49–8.65, P = 0.004), no previous hospital visit for AR (OR = 0.35, 95%CI: 0.16–0.78, P = 0.003), and ≥ 6 times hospital visits for AR (OR = 0.40, 95%CI: 0.20–0.81, P = 0.011) were independently associated with the practice scores. Conclusions The parents of children with AR had poor knowledge but positive attitudes and proactive practice toward AR. This study has identified a need for specific and reliable information initiatives to be introduced as a means of reducing parental concern and ensuring evidence-based strategies for managing children with AR.

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“…Higher scores indicated better knowledge, more positive attitudes, and more proactive practices. Attaining scores above 70% of the maximum in each section indicated adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and proactive practice ( 17 ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of atrial fibrillation in high altitude areas

Li,

Liu,

Zhu

2024

Front. Public Health

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BackgroundTo investigate the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of atrial fibrillation (AF) among the general population in high-altitude areas.MethodologyA web-based cross-sectional study was conducted among the general population in high-altitude areas.ResultsA total of 786 valid questionnaires were enrolled, with a mean age of 34.75 ± 14.16 years. The mean score of knowledge, attitude and practice were 8.22 ± 6.50 (possible range: 0–10), 28.90 ± 5.63 (possible range: 8–40), 34.34 ± 6.44 (possible range: 9–45), respectively. The multivariate analysis showed that knowledge scores (OR = 1.108, 95% CI = 1.075–1.142, p < 0.001), attitude scores (OR = 1.118, 95% CI = 1.081–1.156, p < 0.001), and never smoking (OR = 2.438, 95% CI = 1.426–4.167, p = 0.001) were independently associated with proactive practice. The structural equation modeling (SEM) showed direct effect of knowledge on practice (p = 0.014), and attitude on practice (p = 0.004), while no effect of knowledge on attitude (p = 0.190).ConclusionThe general population in high-altitude regions had adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and proactive practice towards AF. The SEM was suitable for explaining general population’ KAP regarding AF, revealing that knowledge directly and positively affected attitude and practice.

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Knowledge, attitude, and practice assessment toward COVID-19 among communities in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

Cited by 46 publications

References 41 publications

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward postoperative self‐management among patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A structural equation modeling analysis

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward postoperative self‐management among patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A structural equation modeling analysis

Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward allergic rhinitis among parents in Ningbo, China

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of atrial fibrillation in high altitude areas

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