2013
DOI: 10.3390/md11020387
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Kocurin, the True Structure of PM181104, an Anti-Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Thiazolyl Peptide from the Marine-Derived Bacterium Kocuria palustris

Abstract: A new thiazolyl peptide, kocurin (1), was isolated from culture broths of a marine-derived Kocuria palustris. Its structural elucidation was accomplished using a combination of spectroscopic and chemical methods, including HRMS, extensive 1D and 2D NMR analysis, MS/MS fragmentation, and chemical degradation and Marfey’s analysis of the resulting amino acid residues. The structure herein reported corrects that previously assigned to PM181104 (3). Kocurin displayed activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylo… Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Compounds 1 – 4 were tested for their ability to inhibit the growth of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria ( E. coli MB2884 and methicillin-resistant S. aureus MRSA, MB5393), fungi ( A. fumigatus ATCC46645), and yeast ( C. albicans MY1055) following previously described methodologies [26,27,28]. Briefly, each compound was serially diluted in DMSO with a dilution factor of two to provide ten concentrations starting at 64 μg/mL for all the assays.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compounds 1 – 4 were tested for their ability to inhibit the growth of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria ( E. coli MB2884 and methicillin-resistant S. aureus MRSA, MB5393), fungi ( A. fumigatus ATCC46645), and yeast ( C. albicans MY1055) following previously described methodologies [26,27,28]. Briefly, each compound was serially diluted in DMSO with a dilution factor of two to provide ten concentrations starting at 64 μg/mL for all the assays.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are quite a few molecules reported from the class of PM181104 (10,15). Most of them presented good in vitro activity against Gram-positive strains, especially MRSA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…strain MI-67-EC3-038 (11). Interestingly, the former report (10) claims that kocurin and compound PM181104 are identical molecules, and the structure of kocurin (Fig. 1) is indeed the more acceptable structure of PM181104.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[49]; a novel bisindole alkaloid hyrtimomine D ( 36 ), isolated from an Okinawan marine sponge Hyrtios sp. [50]; a new bromotyrosine-derived metabolite, ianthellisformisamine A ( 37 ), reported from the Australian marine sponge Suberea ianthelliformis [51]; a new thiazolyl peptide kocurin ( 38 ) from the marine-derived bacterium Kocuria palustris [52]; the known alkaloid lamellarin O ( 39 ), isolated from a southern Australian sponge Ianthella sp. [53]; three new halogenated sesquiterpenes ( 40 – 42 ), isolated from the Chinese marine red alga Laurencia okamurai [54]; a new spirotetronate antibiotic, lobophorin H ( 43 ) from a South China Sea- Streptomyces sp.…”
Section: Marine Compounds With Antibacterial Antifungal Antiprotmentioning
confidence: 99%