KONSEP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI BERBASIS ISLAM (Sebuah Upaya Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia yang Adil, Makmur, dan Sejahtera)

Abstract

Islam anticipates economic developmen, however it still consider as a part of the development of human being as the greatest one. The essence is that human being enables to control the economic environment as well as to improve the life quality. There are four basic Islamic teachings dealing with the philosphy of Islamic economic development: tawhîd, rubûbiyah, khalîfah and tazkiyah. The principle of tauhîd is to prevent a concentrated economy power. khalîfah principle is to guard against environmet damage and to protect natural sources conservation. The principle of tazkiyah to prohibit social imbalance and to realize equality and justice. Accordingly, it can give shape to a continuity development. The concept of continuity development is essentially the implementation of the principle of rubûbiyah, it is the priciple of education, maintenance, and continuity to the perfectness, as the principle of divinity (ilahi). Hence, if the four principles are realized in the Indonesian economic development, government will easily create the nation’s ambition, a prosperous and justice nation. Key Words: ekonomi Islam, homo economicus, dan pembangunan ekonomi

The Role of Work Ethics in Moderating the Effect of Islamic Business Ethics on the Income of Traders Around Religious Tourism

“…In Islam, national development prioritizes efforts to increase overall economic productivity, including workers. In addition, it also seeks to increase the ratio between income and the total population (Fadlan, 2010). Islamic perspective on national development brings the concept of justice and equality of income distribution as the word of Allah ta'ala in QS.…”

“…There are several principles in Islam as the philosophical foundation of Islamic development, namely (Fadlan, 2010): monotheism, rububiyyah, khalifah and tazkiyah.…”

Does Women’s Participation in Politics Matter for Economic Development in OIC-15? An Islamic Perspective

“…Economic development focuses not only on improving welfare in the world alone, but it also emphasizes developing a more lasting life, namely the Hereafter life. Therefore, economic development should be referred to and based on the provisions justified in Shari'ah (Fadlan, 2010).…”