„Kooperatives Imperium“

Osterkamp, Jana

doi:10.13109/gege.2016.42.4.592

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Every crownland argued strongly against treating the criminally insane inside existing psychiatric institutions. Not surprisingly, their reasons were less medical than fiscal (Osterkamp, 2016). 21 A law forcing crownland institutions to treat criminals also would, they feared, lead to a significant rise in expenditures for psychiatric institutions, and such a solution would only be thinkable 'if the costs were carried by the state, not the crownlands'.…”

Section: Policy-making: the Irrengesetz-enquete Of 1901/2mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Whose experts? How federalism shaped psychiatry in the late Habsburg monarchy

Ableidinger

2024

Hist Psychiatry

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The late Habsburg period (1867–1918) created a constitutional dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary. This paper discusses the role of psychiatry in Cisleithania, both as a developing profession and as a distinct ‘policy field’. Tension between psychiatry’s academic professionalisation and the creation of public institutions as signature projects by individual crownlands created complex relationships between psychiatry and politics. In federalist Cisleithania, psychiatrists became very ‘political’: whether employed by the state or a crownland influenced their position on policy, despite claiming that their expert knowledge was ‘scientific’ and ‘objective’. The conflicts between asylum-based and academic psychiatrists mirrored those between the central state and the crownlands. This led to intractable delays in mental health law reform, eventually resolved by Imperial decree in 1916.

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Section: Policy-making: the Irrengesetz-enquete Of 1901/2mentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 21. Not least due to the ongoing fiscal crisis the crownlands faced during this period. On the redistribution of income between Empire and the crownlands see Osterkamp (2016), and on the ‘Autonomous Difficulties’ of enforcing tasks the central government delegated to the regional governments, see Deák (2015: 226–32). …”

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confidence: 99%

Whose experts? How federalism shaped psychiatry in the late Habsburg monarchy

Ableidinger

2024

Hist Psychiatry

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Liberal Empire, Geopolitics and EU Strategy: Norms and Interests in European Foreign Policy Making

Pänke

2018

Geopolitics

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„Kooperatives Imperium“

Cited by 2 publications

References 2 publications

Whose experts? How federalism shaped psychiatry in the late Habsburg monarchy

Whose experts? How federalism shaped psychiatry in the late Habsburg monarchy

Liberal Empire, Geopolitics and EU Strategy: Norms and Interests in European Foreign Policy Making

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