Kualitas Fisik Air, Kejadian Diare Dengan Stunting Pada Balita di Puskesmas Arso Kota

Abstract

Balita yang stunting merupakan hasil dari masalah gizi kronis sebagai akibat dari asupan makan yang kurang, ditambah dengan penyakit infeksi, dan masalah lingkungan. Keadaan lingkungan fisik dan sanitasi di sekitar rumah sangat memengaruhi kesehatan penghuni rumah tersebut termasuk status gizi anak balita Salah satu faktor tidak langsung penyebab stunting adalah water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), yang terdiri dari sumber air minum, kualitas fisik air minum, kepemilikan jamban dan hygiene yaitu kebiasaan cuci tangan. WASH mempengaruhi status gizi stunting pada balita yaitu melalui penyakit infeksi yang dialami. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan kualitas fisik air dan kejadian diare dengan stunting di Puskesmas Arso Kota. Disain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional dengan subyek sebanyak 45 responden. Responden dengan kualitas fisik air yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 33(73,3%) responden, sedangkan balita yang memiliki riwayat kejadian diare sebanyak 30 (66,7%) responden. Tidak ada hubungan kualitas fisik air dengan stunting (p=0,496). Ada hubungan kejadian diare dengan stunting (p=0,007).

Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Diare dengan Kejadian Stunting

“…The results of this research are in line with the research conducted by Irawan et al, (2022) which shows the results of a relationship between diarrhea and the incidence of stunting in children, children who simultaneously experience diarrhea were at risk of experiencing stunting, this related to the impact of diarrhea experienced by children or infants causing children to experience malnutrition which is the cause of the stunting. There was a strong link between infection and malnutrition.…”

Correlation between Basic Immunization Status and IHC Visits to Stunting Incidents on Toddlers

“…This is reinforced by Sutriyawan and Nadhira (2020) who state that giving complete basic Jessica: Correlation between Basic Immunization Status and IHC Visits to Stunting Incidents on Toddlers immunization does not mean that toddlers are free from infectious diseases due to multifactorial causes of stunting. In addition, the basic immunization given to toddlers only covers a few infectious diseases, there are other stunting-causing infectious diseases such as diarrhea that occurs due to inadequate environmental sanitation conditions (Irawan & Hastuty, 2022). Furthermore, there are still many other factors that cause stunting related to body immunity such as food quality, food and drink safety, poor environmental sanitation (WHO, 2018).…”