L’image des communautés dans l’espace public

Maguet, Frédéric

doi:10.4000/books.editionsmsh.3555

Cited by 22 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…L'identification du patrimoine au sein de ce traité adopté en 2003 est donc tout à fait novatrice. C'est ici que réside « le caractère le plus innovant de cette nouvelle forme patrimoniale : les agents de sa reconnaissance en sont les intéressés eux-mêmes, et non plus des spécialistes appointés dans une charge redistributive (étatique) de la culture » 786 . Il ne revient donc plus aux États ou autorités compétentes de décider par elles-mêmes de la valeur patrimoniale ou non d'une pratique sociale 787 .…”

Section: A La Définition Du Patrimoine Culturel Immatériel Un Texte P...unclassified

La contribution de la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel à la conservation de la biodiversité

Huleux

2023

Penser Le Lien Culture-Nature en Droit

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The international community is trying to fight the current pattern of biodiversity erosion. In recent years, local and indigenous communities have been recognized as models in the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. Some of them have been recreating, expressing and transmitting knowledge and natural resources management practices for centuries. In 2003, the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (hereinafter "ICH Convention") was adopted in order to preserve this heritage, which is also on the verge of disappearing due to acculturation, globalization, deforestation, etc. Despite the interdependent relationship which characterizes certain elements of intangible cultural heritage (hereinafter "ICH") with the natural material elements associated to it, the Convention does not guide its Parties towards the recognition and preservation of this unique relationship. More specifically, it does not guide them towards the conservation and sustainable use of the elements of biodiversity that are necessary to the safeguarding of ICH (considered as a network of life). This is why, some might question the capacity of the ICH Convention to safeguard ICH associated with biodiversity? At a time when species and tradition knowledge and practices are going extinct, it is essential to refine the implementation of the Convention by a revision of its Operational Directives responsible for specifying the commitments of the Partiesand which are regularly amended by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of ICH and the General Assemble of State Parties to the Conventiontowards a better suited safeguarding of ICH associated with biodiversity. The ecosystem approach developed for the implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity (hereinafter "CBD")whose objectives are the conservation, sustainable use of biodiversity and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits obtained from the use of natural resourcesis the basis for this proposal to revise the Operation Directives of the ICH Convention. This approach allows the sustainable management of ecosystems considered as being networks of life including humans and their biodiversity. v Table des matièresRésumé .

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Section: A La Définition Du Patrimoine Culturel Immatériel Un Texte P...unclassified

La contribution de la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel à la conservation de la biodiversité

Huleux

2023

Penser Le Lien Culture-Nature en Droit

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“…In brief, the discussion has moved from distinction to difference, from object to process, from technical confinement to community participation and from Eurocentrism to globocentrism. As some authors have argued, however, the new narrative framework is more rhetorical than real and the implemented heritage policies follow the same logic as before (Maguet 2011;Noyes, 2011;Santamarina 2013).…”

Section: Hegemonic Policies Of Heritage Knowledgementioning

confidence: 99%

Heritage and Knowledge: Apparatus, Logic and Strategies in the Formation of Heritage

Campos

Beltran

2016

Anthropological Forum

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Heritage as a category reflects diverse political positions. All heritagisation processes imply the creation of hierarchies, selection, ranking, and categorization of what is worthy or unworthy of being heritage, and all heritage creation involves certain disciplinary processes that confer legitimacy. As a modern invention, heritage was built on two closely-related cornerstones: the distinction between nature and culture and the difference between normalized knowledge and marginal knowledge. As a result, refining processes were applied which became strategies to legitimise political domination. In this paper the constituent process of heritage creation and its links to normative knowledge are analysed, illustrating the various relationships between types of knowledge in the heritagisation process with the case of the Albufera Natural Park in Spain. A particular focus is placed on the processes that affect territories and natural resources, modifying the material conditions of the local population. Beyond giving rise to a mere acceptance of imposed expert knowledge, the analysed dynamics reveal the responsiveness of the local actors, as they make use of this knowledge in the context of a counter-hegemonic discourse.

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“…Un movimiento de ficha que oculta y legitima las asimetrías y los sometimientos. Visto así el andamiaje narrativo sobre el reequilibrio y la co-gestión del patrimonio inmaterial (Maguet, 2011) puede ser visto como un efecto perverso de la democratización (Noyes, 2011). En suma, por decirlo de una vez, si desvestimos lo inmaterial, descubriremos que bajo la nueva capa ceremonial se asoman los viejos ropajes de antaño.…”

Section: Conclusionesunclassified

Los mapas geopolíticos de la Unesco: entre la distinción y la diferencia están las asimetrías. El éxito (exótico) del patrimonio inmaterial

Campos

2013

Rev. Antrop. Soc.

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L’image des communautés dans l’espace public

Cited by 22 publications

References 10 publications

La contribution de la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel à la conservation de la biodiversité

La contribution de la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel à la conservation de la biodiversité

Heritage and Knowledge: Apparatus, Logic and Strategies in the Formation of Heritage

Los mapas geopolíticos de la Unesco: entre la distinción y la diferencia están las asimetrías. El éxito (exótico) del patrimonio inmaterial

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