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Chuhunov, V. V.; Markova, Marianna; Kurilo, V. O.; Tkachenko, O. V.; Danilevska, N. V.; Gaponov, Gaponov; Kozhyna, A.M.; Zasieda, Yurii; Zagurovsky, V. M.; Goncharov, V. V.; Yavorska, T. P.; Krivorotko, Krivorotko; Kazakov, V. E.

doi:10.21856/j-pep.2020.2.11

PEP

2020

DOI: 10.21856/j-pep.2020.2.11

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V. V. Chuhunov

Marianna Markova

V. O. Kurilo

et al.

Abstract: * Дослідження виконано в межах наукової тематики кафедри психіатрії, психотерапії, загальної та медичної психології, наркології та сексології Запорізького державного медичного університету МОЗ України «Коморбідність психічної та іншої патології» (номер державної реєстрації 0117U006966), Харківської медичної академії післядипломної освіти МОЗ України «Порушення психічного здоров`я в умовах соціального стресу: клінічна феноменологія, предиктори формування, система психодіагностики, психотерапії і психологічної р… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications

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Clinical and psychopathological analysis of emotional and cognitive disorders in patients with type II diabetes

Kondratenko

2022

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The psycho-emotional state has the most significant effect on the clinical picture and course of diabetes of any type. According to many researchers, it is known that patients with diabetes suffer from depression almost three times more often than patients without it. When the patient has symptoms of depression, his emotional state is disturbed, which quite often leads to the patient's refusal of the prescribed necessary treatment, and eventually decompensation of the somatic state occurs. In turn, it causes new episodes of depression, which requires the use of psychotropic drugs and psychotherapy. A comprehensive clinical-psychopathological and psychodiagnostic examination of 82 patients with type II diabetes of moderate and severe forms was conducted. The average duration of diabetes was (7.9±5.2) years. Emotional disorders are represented by anxious, depressive, astheno-hypochondriac, hysteroform variants of psychopathological symptoms. Cognitive dysfunction is a frequent complication of type II diabetes. It is associated with both the age-related aspect of the disease and the pathological dysmetabolic cascade that forms basis of the pathogenesis of diabetic encephalopathy development. Cognitive decline in type II diabetes has a mixed (vascular-degenerative) nature and is characterized by complaints of decreased working capacity, and is marked by a decrease in memory, auditory-speech and visual modalities, slowing of thinking, decreased concentration of attention, absent-mindedness, inability to focus on performance of a certain task for a long time. The analysis of cognitive functions using the MMSE method showed that the examined patients had mild or moderate cognitive impairments in the form of a decrease in verbal memory, a decrease in the speed of calculation operations, difficulty in orientation, and a decrease in indicators of the perceptual-gnostic sphere. Keywords: cognitive disorders, emotional disorders, metabolic disorders, depression.

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Clinical and psychopathological analysis of emotional and cognitive disorders in patients with type II diabetes

Kondratenko

2022

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Complex approach to correction of emotional disorders in patients with type II diabetes using biosuggestive therapy

Sinaiko

Kondratenko

Zemlianitsyna

2021

MTT

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Effective therapy of psychosomatic diseases in the classical sense of this term (bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, etc.) is an important problem due to the high frequency of chronic course, increase in the incidence and prevalence of this pathology. Patients with diabetes mellitus and anxiety-depressive disorders primarily need psychotherapeutic correction of the emotional state in connection with the possibility of a more significant positive effect on the quality of life, performance of patients and facilitating the further course of psychosomatic diseases. A comprehensive clinical, psychopathological and psychodiagnostic examination was conducted in 109 patients with type II diabetes mellitus and comorbid emotional disorders, both sexes at the age of (35.9±10.1) years. The main group consisted of 65 patients, along with the standard treatment, according to clinical protocols, they received a course of biosuggestive therapy, the control group consisted of 44 patients, who received standard therapy, according to clinical protocols. Using biosuggestive therapy in the complex treatment of patients with emotional disorders in type II diabetes mellitus has a positive effect on the feeling of psychological well-being, improving interpersonal relationships, enhancing a sense of belonging and personal fulfillment, which, in turn, affects the general perception of the quality of life, and most importantly decreases the main symptoms and the level of neuropsychic stress. This study proved high efficiency of biosuggestive therapy using in the complex treatment approach of emotional disorders in patients with type II diabetes mellitus, namely, there is a decrease in anxiety-depressive symptoms, restoration of working capacity and social activity, a decrease in the level of neuropsychic stress, normalization of the sleep-wake cycle, improvement quality of life of the examined patients. Keywords: type II diabetes, emotional disorders, correction, psychotherapy.

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Psycho-emotional state and cognitive functioning in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Kondratenko¹

2021

UVP

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Many researchers note the “neurotization” of patients with endocrine diseases, formation of psycho-emotional disorders and cognitive impairment. Prevalence of mental disorders and maladaptive forms of response to the disease reaches 70—100 % among these patients. Mental disorders and negative psychological factors complicate the course of the disease, restorative and rehabilitation processes. And it is also one of the main causes of patient’s temporary and complete disability. The data from clinical and psychopathological research indicate the presence of emotional and cognitive disorders in examined patients. Emotional disturbances are represented by anxious, depressive, astheno- hypochondriac, hysteroform variants of psychopathological symptoms. Based on the data obtained during this study, a comprehensive program of psychotherapeutic and medical psychological support for patients with type 2 diabetes has been developed.

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Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Clinical and psychopathological analysis of emotional and cognitive disorders in patients with type II diabetes

Clinical and psychopathological analysis of emotional and cognitive disorders in patients with type II diabetes

Complex approach to correction of emotional disorders in patients with type II diabetes using biosuggestive therapy

Psycho-emotional state and cognitive functioning in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

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