2020
DOI: 10.32641/rchped.v91i4.1465
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La auscultación pulmonar en el siglo 21

Abstract: La auscultación pulmonar es parte fundamental del examen físico para el diagnóstico de las enfermedades respiratorias. La estandarización que ha alcanzado la nomenclatura de los ruidos respiratorios, sumado a los avances en el análisis computacional de los mismos, han permitido mejorar la utilidad de esta técnica. Sin embargo, el rendimiento de la auscultación pulmonar ha sido cuestionado por tener una concordancia variable entre profesionales de la salud. Aun cuando la incorporación de nuevas herramientas dia… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In addition, respiratory sounds were auscultated, observing the areas of decreased or absent ventilation and the presence of adventitial sounds. Through the auscultation of the lung fields, the noises generated in the airway through the air flow are evaluated, since it provides immediate and dynamic information, allowing to detect abnormal sounds in time and to be able to act upon them (Bertrand et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discusionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, respiratory sounds were auscultated, observing the areas of decreased or absent ventilation and the presence of adventitial sounds. Through the auscultation of the lung fields, the noises generated in the airway through the air flow are evaluated, since it provides immediate and dynamic information, allowing to detect abnormal sounds in time and to be able to act upon them (Bertrand et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discusionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Auscultar ACP permite valorar los sonidos generados en la vía aérea a través del flujo del aire, que se muestran con una frecuencia y amplitud determinada para detectar sonidos anómalos y actuar con rapidez. 9 También se administró acetil cisteína 300 mg cada 8 horas y se nebulizó al paciente con salbutamol 8 gotas + 5 cc ClNa 9 %. Antes de aspiración de las secreciones.…”
Section: Limpieza Ineficaz De Las Vías Aéreasunclassified
“…Lung auscultation has a key role in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases. Standardized nomenclature and computational analysis of the sounds have improved the technique; however, auscultation lacks reproducibility as it relies on the clinician’s judgment [ 7 ]. Artificial intelligence (AI) can overcome this limitation and help diagnose lung diseases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Grzywalski et al integrated the thoracic examination of children with an AI diagnostic algorithm, improving both the sensitivity and specificity of the examination, reaching values close to 100% diagnostic specificity and sensitivity [ 10 ]. It will be essential to perform independent validations of the AI tools that enter medical care to ensure quality control [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%