2019
DOI: 10.4067/s0717-95532019000100203
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La Autorregulación: Un Avance Hacia La Autonomía De Enfermería

Abstract: La profesión de Enfermería en Chile se vio afectada por los hechos ocurridos en la sociedad chilena desde la Constitución de 1980 y la modificación del Código Sanitario en 1981, a través del Decreto Ley 3621. La construcción de la definición de Enfermería introducida al Código Sanitario chileno en el año 1997 proporcionó el respaldo legal a la función social de la enfermera, reconociendo a su vez a Enfermería como una profesión autónoma. Objetivo: Analizar cómo se gestó la construcción de la definición de Enfe… Show more

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“…The precedents that have marked the evolutionary development of nursing are related to the subordination and linkage of practice to other professions, a fact that has, in turn, limited disciplinary strengthening, independent practice, decision-making, and control of their actions; characteristics that frame the autonomy of professional practice. 1 While nursing is considered a relatively new profession, in its beginnings, it was classified as a trade, and its activity lacked a theoretical basis that supported it, factors that led it towards its professionalization process and the pursuit of autonomy; this not only involved seeking independent action for the generation of judgments and decision-making but also entailed authority and responsibility for controlling their actions, oriented towards care based on their knowledge that underpinned their work. 2 This is how Florence Nightingale identified the need to base care practice on scientific principles and emphasized the need for nurses to make judgments about care and healthcare 3 , achieving the construction of its conditions and characteristics as an autonomous profession, the qualification of its work, positioning, and improving its social image.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The precedents that have marked the evolutionary development of nursing are related to the subordination and linkage of practice to other professions, a fact that has, in turn, limited disciplinary strengthening, independent practice, decision-making, and control of their actions; characteristics that frame the autonomy of professional practice. 1 While nursing is considered a relatively new profession, in its beginnings, it was classified as a trade, and its activity lacked a theoretical basis that supported it, factors that led it towards its professionalization process and the pursuit of autonomy; this not only involved seeking independent action for the generation of judgments and decision-making but also entailed authority and responsibility for controlling their actions, oriented towards care based on their knowledge that underpinned their work. 2 This is how Florence Nightingale identified the need to base care practice on scientific principles and emphasized the need for nurses to make judgments about care and healthcare 3 , achieving the construction of its conditions and characteristics as an autonomous profession, the qualification of its work, positioning, and improving its social image.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%