La realidad desde la mente

Martínez-Freire, Pascual F.

doi:10.24310/contrastescontrastes.v0i0.1452

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“…Computational theory and cognitive theory have always had a close relationship from the beginning [4], 4 leading to reciprocal feedback between the two ever since. Alan Turing was convinced of such a relationship in the midtwentieth century when he raised the possibility of thinking in machines, years before the official birth of AI by John McCarthy 5 and others, given the ability of digital computers to simulate any type of process, among them, the cognitive processes of the human being.…”

Section: The Cognitive Proposal and The Technological Promise Of Arti...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Priority over Ethical Priority in Artificial Intelligence: The Primordial Philosophical Analysis in Artificial Intelligence

2022

PhIJ

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The general idea that we have of artificial intelligence (AI) consists of the belief that machines will be able to develop conscious thoughts such as those possessed by human beings, and, as computing advances, such thinking will also advance until intelligence to surpass the human being, with which the advancement of AI represents ethical risks in the future. In reality, such a belief hides a cognitive assumption, which assumes that computational engineering explains human intelligence through the mind-computer metaphor. According to this assumption, technology explains cognition, and philosophy, through ethics, reflects on the impact of said technology. However, in this article, I contradict such an assumption and defend that the philosophy in AI is not reduced to the ethics that is present after the use and impact of AI in the world. I intend to expose that a good ethics of AI is the one that reflects on the appropriate risks facing AI, and for this, philosophy, beforehand, must make a cognitive analysis about the possibilities that computing has to create intelligent machines, namely, whether or not the mindcomputer metaphor makes sense. My thesis consists in defending that the philosophical analysis about AI must be carried out both on a cognitive level and on an ethical level, but that the philosophical priority in the cognitive analysis over the ethical priority, since the ethical risks of AI depend of the possibilities of technology, and only the cognitive approach can account for this.

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Section: The Cognitive Proposal and The Technological Promise Of Arti...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Priority over Ethical Priority in Artificial Intelligence: The Primordial Philosophical Analysis in Artificial Intelligence

2022

PhIJ

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

La realidad desde la mente

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Cited by 1 publication

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Cognitive Priority over Ethical Priority in Artificial Intelligence: The Primordial Philosophical Analysis in Artificial Intelligence

Cognitive Priority over Ethical Priority in Artificial Intelligence: The Primordial Philosophical Analysis in Artificial Intelligence

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