“…The MOH appealed to local manufacturers to produce hand sanitizer, accelerating the production process from three or four months to 15 days (Cherif et al, 2020). To expand access to specialty care, such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), La Rabta teaching hospital experimented with telemedicine, allowing some physicians to advise surgeons and perfusionists on patient care in real time or via Facebook Messenger discussion groups (Mleyhi et al, 2021). Telepsychiatry also showed promise through the use of national hotlines, as well as the provision of individual counseling (Ramalho et al, 2020).…”