2011
DOI: 10.1007/s12205-011-0924-3
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Laboratory modeling of laterally loaded pile groups in sand

Abstract: Extensive laboratory model pile tests were performed to investigate pile group interaction effects. Six types of configurations of pile group with 3 to 8-diameter pile spacing were embedded into loose to medium dense sands. The pile group deflected over two times more than the single pile under the same average load. Group effects significantly reduced load carrying capacity for all rows relative to single pile behavior. The p-y multiplier factor depends upon the configuration of pile group and the pile spacin… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…However, in the present study, lateral loading on pile per unit length is increased rapidly due to an abrupt collapse of the retaining structure. Contrary to previous studies, the soil movement is induced due to collapse of the retaining wall rather than due to excavation activity [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. The results of this study are not directly scalable to full-scale conditions because of the low pressure (high dilation/low stiffness) response in the present study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 65%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, in the present study, lateral loading on pile per unit length is increased rapidly due to an abrupt collapse of the retaining structure. Contrary to previous studies, the soil movement is induced due to collapse of the retaining wall rather than due to excavation activity [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. The results of this study are not directly scalable to full-scale conditions because of the low pressure (high dilation/low stiffness) response in the present study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…Researchers have developed analytical, theoretical and experimental approaches to predict the response of pile foundations exposed to soil movement. However, most of the studies considered the cases of excavations supported by retaining structures [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. Abbas et al [26] performed numerical analysis using Plaxis and found that the group configuration has a significant effect on the performance of pile groups subjected to lateral loading.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past, piles were unquestionably strengthened [4]. Nowadays, the designers are minimizing the length of reinforcing bars; therefore, they are scaling back the number of piles [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]. This reduction needs excellent separation for the cases wherever the piles would entirely or partly require reinforcement, and in cases where the reinforcement has been eliminated.…”
Section: Basic Theory Of Reinforcement Concrete Pile On a Lateral Loadmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the group efficiency obtained based on the ultimate lateral loading can be higher than that at a given deflection. Kim and Yoon [ 20 ] carried out the static loading tests on the different pile arrangements. They calculated the group efficiency when the deflection was reached 0.1 d .…”
Section: Group Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%