2015
DOI: 10.11113/jt.v75.3988
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Landsat Tm-8 Data for Retrieving Salinity in Al-Huwaizah Marsh, South of Iraq

Abstract: Mesopotamia marshlands constitute the largest wetland ecosystem in the Middle East and western Eurasia. These marshlands are located at the confluence of Tigris and Euphrates rivers in southern Iraq. Al-Huwaizah marsh is the biggest marsh in southern Iraq covered by an area (2400 Km2-3000 Km2) and depth (1.5 m-5 m). The construction dams by Turkey and Syrian for water storage as well as hydroelectric power generation along Tigris and Euphrates rivers, led to reduce and deteriorate water quality in Iraq's marsh… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…For various places, several investigators from across the world have developed many approaches for detecting water quality metrics using Landsat images [9,26,29,[31][32][33][34][35]. Gonzalez-Marquez et al (2018) demonstrated that Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) images may be used to analyze water quality metrics such as phosphate concentrations, electrical conductivity, total suspended particles, turbidity, and pH in Mexico's coastal zones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For various places, several investigators from across the world have developed many approaches for detecting water quality metrics using Landsat images [9,26,29,[31][32][33][34][35]. Gonzalez-Marquez et al (2018) demonstrated that Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) images may be used to analyze water quality metrics such as phosphate concentrations, electrical conductivity, total suspended particles, turbidity, and pH in Mexico's coastal zones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the pie chart percentile, it is obvious that the bulk of the geospatial research was conducted on lakes [27] [28] [29] [29] [30], and inland water bodies [31], [32] [15] [33] with no distinction made between the two types of water bodies. Again, according to this review study, 14 percent of the research articles were focused on the bay [19] [33] [34] , sea [14], [35] [36], and coastal environment [31] [11] [20], whereas marsh (10%) [13][12], reservoir (5%) [37], and estuaries (5%) [19] were found to be at the bottom of the priority list. Finally, researchers found that other parameters were employed in 24 percent of study publications that were ascribed less relevance by the researchers.…”
Section: Water Bodiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, researchers found that other parameters were employed in 24 percent of study publications that were ascribed less relevance by the researchers. Those are related to one's water-leaving reflectance (pw) Remote sensing reflectance (Rrs) [15], chlorophytes [19], total suspended matter (TSM) [38], total suspended solids, thermal pollution [28], pH, alkalinity, total dissolved solids and dissolved oxygen [37], Suspended sediment (SS), Secchi disk depth (SDD) [12], Water salinity and SO4 and CaCO3 levels [13], Cyanobacterial-dominance, surface scums and floating vegetation [31]. and Sentinel-3 [35].…”
Section: Water Bodiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the last decade, the use of geospatial technologies (GIS and RS) has been used to find out the capability of the methods in WQP prediction in relation to the phytoplankton (Gernez, 2017;González-márquez et al, 2018;Hasab et al, 2015). The most common methods for data acquisition are via satellite imagery with the integration of the GIS platform (Avdan et al, 2019;Gong et al, 2014;Shoaib et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With a variety type of sensors such as Landsat-7 (TM/ETM+), Landsat-8 (OLI), Sentinel, Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (IFSAR), RapidEye, and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) where each sensor has a specific algorithm for WQP estimation. For example, statistical equation models for Landsat-8 were used to estimate salinity by integrating ground sampling salinity data with the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) (Hasab et al, 2015). Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS and Sentinel MSI are often preferred among researchers for WQP estimation because of their wide range of hyperspectral bands as compared to other lower spectral resolution images.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%