2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00535-011-0397-7
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Lansoprazole for secondary prevention of gastric or duodenal ulcers associated with long-term low-dose aspirin therapy: results of a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, double-dummy, active-controlled trial

Abstract: BackgroundThe efficacy of low-dose lansoprazole has not been established for the prevention of recurrent gastric or duodenal ulcers in those receiving long-term low-dose aspirin (LDA) for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular protection. This study sought to examine the efficacy of low-dose lansoprazole (15 mg once daily) for the secondary prevention of LDA-associated gastric or duodenal ulcers.MethodsPatients were randomized to receive lansoprazole 15 mg daily (n = 226) or gefarnate 50 mg twice daily (n = 235) f… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…Lansoprazole was superior to gefarnate in reducing the risk of gastric or duodenal ulcer recurrence in patients with a definite history of gastric or duodenal ulcers who required long-term LDA therapy [137]. Rabeprazole is more effective than gefarnate in reducing the risk of recurrence of peptic ulcer in LDA users [138].…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lansoprazole was superior to gefarnate in reducing the risk of gastric or duodenal ulcer recurrence in patients with a definite history of gastric or duodenal ulcers who required long-term LDA therapy [137]. Rabeprazole is more effective than gefarnate in reducing the risk of recurrence of peptic ulcer in LDA users [138].…”
Section: Commentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antisecretory drugs such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine H 2 -receptor antagonists (H 2 -RAs) are commonly used for the treatment of upper gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal lesions induced by NSAIDs (Leandro et al, 2001;Peura, 2004;Yeomans et al, 2006;Scarpignato and Hunt, 2010;Sugano et al, 2011). These drugs have been thought to be ineffective in treating NSAID-induced small intestinal lesions because acid does not seem to be involved in the formation of intestinal lesions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antisecretory drugs such as histamine H 2 -receptor antagonists (H 2 -RAs) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are commonly used for the treatment of upper gastrointestinal mucosal lesions induced by NSAIDs (Leandro et al, 2001;Peura, 2004;Yeomans et al, 2006;Scarpignato and Hunt, 2010;Sugano et al, 2011). However, the effects of the drugs on small intestinal ulcers are not fully understood.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%