2021
DOI: 10.3390/ani11113041
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Laparoscopic Castration Using Bipolar Forceps vs. Orchiectomy in Dogs: A Comparison of Two Techniques

Abstract: This paper aimed to study the feasibility of a new laparoscopic castration technique in male dogs, evaluate the pain associated with it, and compare it with the classical orchiectomy. Surgical times, pain scores, blood and salivary cortisol, and CRP were recorded and compared between the two groups. The use of high-frequency bipolar forceps allowed quick and uneventful laparoscopic procedures. The laparoscopic group had significantly lower pain scores, cortisol, and PCR values than the orchiectomy group. No co… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…Unlike after passage through the inguinal ring, the vas deferens is distinctly separate from other structures of the spermatic cord in this location. Damage to the testicular artery and vein must be avoided as testicular atrophy will occur causing gonadal hormone levels to be similar to traditional orchiectomy (Hsu et al, 1993;Mathon et al, 2011;Tavares et al, 2021). A vessel-sealing device is passed through a second opening in the port and is used to simultaneously cut and seal the structure.…”
Section: Laparoscopic Vasectomy In Dogsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike after passage through the inguinal ring, the vas deferens is distinctly separate from other structures of the spermatic cord in this location. Damage to the testicular artery and vein must be avoided as testicular atrophy will occur causing gonadal hormone levels to be similar to traditional orchiectomy (Hsu et al, 1993;Mathon et al, 2011;Tavares et al, 2021). A vessel-sealing device is passed through a second opening in the port and is used to simultaneously cut and seal the structure.…”
Section: Laparoscopic Vasectomy In Dogsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most frequent procedures carried out in veterinary practice is elective sterilisation of dogs (Mayhew & Brown, 2007 ). Laparoscopic ovariectomy is a technique with several benefits and is safe and reliable in dogs (Van Goethem et al., 2003 ; Van Nimwegen et al., 2005 ; Wenkel et al., 2005 ; Cicirelli et al., 2022 ; Radford et al., 2021 ; Leonardi et al., 2020 ; Tavares et al., 2021 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%