Laparoscopic Ovariectomy, Ovariohysterectomy, and Hysterectomy

Buote, Nicole J.; Fransson, Boel A.

doi:10.1002/9781119666912.ch22

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…Penanganan pyometra pada hewan kesayangan yang dapat dilakukan adalah ovariohysterectomy yaitu tindakan operasi untuk mengambil ovarium, corpus uteri dan cornua uteri (Rickyawan et al 2022). Ovariohysterectomy yang tidak lengkap karena ada sebagian jaringan ovarium yang tertinggal dapat memicu terjadinya pyometra pada hewan (Buote & Fransson 2022). Jaringan ovarium yang tersisa menyebabkan hewan menunjukkan gejala siklus berahi dan biasa didiagnosa sebagai ovarian remnant syndrome (ORS) (Ball et al 2010).…”

Section: ■ Pendahuluanunclassified

Kasus pyometra terbuka pada anjing Golden Retriever dengan riwayat ovariohysterectomy tidak lengkap

Maemunah¹,

Malinton²,

Mahfudah

2022

ARSHI vet lett

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Ovariohysterectomy yang tidak lengkap dapat memicu terjadinya pyometra. Pyometra terbuka merupakan akumulasi nanah didalam uterus yang ditandai dengan discharge merah kecoklatan yang keluar dari vagina. Tulisan ini melaporkan kejadian pyometra pada anjing dengan riwayat telah di ovariohysterectomy. Anjing Golden Retriever bernama Jolly, betina, umur 6 tahun, dibawa oleh pemiliknya ke Klinik Hewan Tigrie dengan riwayat sudah disteril saat berumur 6 bulan, tetapi masih mengalami loop (estrus) saat dewasa, dan memiliki nafsu makan yang baik. Hasil pemeriksaan klinis ditemukan discharge merah kecoklatan pada vulva. Hasil . Hasil radiografi menunjukkan adanya perbesaran pada uterus berisi cairan. Hasil pemeriksaan haematologi menunjukkan peningkatan sel darah putih granulosit dan thrombophenia. Terapi yang dilakukan adalah ovariohysterectomy, pemberian infus intravena, antibiotik, analgesik, dan immunomodulator. Sehari pasca-operasi, anjing Jolly memiliki nafsu makan yang baik, dan dirawat inap selama 10 hari sampai jahitan kering.

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Section: ■ Pendahuluanunclassified

Kasus pyometra terbuka pada anjing Golden Retriever dengan riwayat ovariohysterectomy tidak lengkap

Maemunah¹,

Malinton²,

Mahfudah

2022

ARSHI vet lett

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“…Ovariohysterectomy (OVH) is a frequently performed surgical procedure that offers numerous benefits. However, there is an ongoing concern regarding potential complications, including intraoperative hemorrhaging, stump pyometra, ovarian remnant syndrome, ureteral ligation, urinary incontinence, granulomas, fistulous tracts, weight gain, and eunuchoid syndrome 4 . Ovariohysterectomy may also be employed as an adjunctive therapy for mammary neoplasia, neutralizing the role of endogenous estrogen in the spontaneous growth of mammary tumors 5 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Small Animal Ovariohysterectomy and Avoidance of Associated Complications in Pet Practices Across Pakistan: A Current Perspective

Rabbani,

Naseer,

Hussain

et al. 2023

Small Anim. Adv.

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Ovariohysterectomy (OVH) is a routine surgical procedure in small animal practices for sterilization and management of several uterine diseases, namely pyometra, cystic endometrial hyperplasia, uterine tumors, rupture, and torsion. Ovariohysterectomy (OVH) offers numerous clinical advantages, but post-operative complications could pose financial challenges for veterinarians due to the inherent risk of malpractice suits and clients owing to the extended recovery period for their pets. The authors reviewed about two dozen peer-reviewed English language articles from PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases to identify risks and avoidance strategies following OVH. These may include the ones arising from celiotomy (infection, incisional hernias, wound dehiscence, inadvertent injury to organs and adhesions) or affections, such as intraoperative hemorrhage, stump pyometra, ovarian remnant syndrome, ureteral ligation, urinary incontinence, granulomas, fistulous tracts, post-surgery weight gain, and eunuchoid syndrome. This review emphasizes prevention and management methods for each of these complications. Effective surgical techniques play a vital role in preventing hemorrhage, while meticulous resection, ligation, and omentalization of uterine stump reduce the risk of stump pyometra. Complete removal of ovarian tissue and systematic exploration prevent ovarian remnant syndrome. The use of advanced imaging methods, such as ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or CT scans, can greatly aid in identifying and preserving ureters during surgical procedures, thus minimizing the risk of ureteral complications. Strategies to address urinary incontinence, granulomas, and post-surgery weight gain might encompass the use of hormonal therapy involving estradiol analogs or the application of precise surgical techniques involving ureteral reimplantation. Innovative strategies such as auto-transplantation of ovaries are suggested for managing eunuchoid syndrome, while inadvertent prostatectomy and bowel obstruction may simply be avoided by better tissue handling and dissection. In summary, optimizing surgical protocols, incorporating CT scans, using appropriate drug therapies, and continuous education within the veterinary community are crucial for reducing complications associated with OVH.

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Laparoscopic Ovariectomy, Ovariohysterectomy, and Hysterectomy

Cited by 2 publications

References 53 publications

Kasus pyometra terbuka pada anjing Golden Retriever dengan riwayat ovariohysterectomy tidak lengkap

Kasus pyometra terbuka pada anjing Golden Retriever dengan riwayat ovariohysterectomy tidak lengkap

Small Animal Ovariohysterectomy and Avoidance of Associated Complications in Pet Practices Across Pakistan: A Current Perspective

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