“…6 Bladder defect sizes were mostly small, but also repaired successfully in larger defects up to 8 cm, and were located away from the trigone and ureters. 12 The repairs were performed with absorbable suture with a single-or two-layer closure, either continuous or interrupted. Leakage was tested intra-operatively with bladder filling, occasionally with indigo carmine solution, and postoperatively with conventional cystography about 10 days later.…”