2018
DOI: 10.14701/ahbps.2018.22.1.79
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Laparoscopic splenectomy for splenic rupture secondary to metastatic choriocarcinoma

Abstract: Gestational choriocarcinoma is a rare and aggressive type of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia, which is characterized by early vascular invasion and widespread metastases. Choriocarcinoma metastasizes hematogenously, and bleeding from metastases is common. Splenic rupture from a metastatic tumour is exceedingly rare, with only a few reports. We report a case of a 41-year-old female presenting with acute abdomen and haemorrhagic shock secondary to splenic rupture from metastatic choriocarcinoma, which was ma… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Laparoscopic splenectomy, as compared to open, has been shown to improve outcomes including blood loss, length of stay and reduction in wound complications[ 78 ]. It is unlikely that routine use of ICG would be indicated in straightforward cases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laparoscopic splenectomy, as compared to open, has been shown to improve outcomes including blood loss, length of stay and reduction in wound complications[ 78 ]. It is unlikely that routine use of ICG would be indicated in straightforward cases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Atraumatic rupture caused by splenic metastasis of choriocarcinoma is rare, and only six cases have been reported. 712…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On immunohistochemical analysis, tumor cells were strongly, diffusely HCG-positive, positive for CK, CK7, inhibin, and PLAP, and > 90% Ki67-positive [ 13 , 14 ], supporting GC diagnosis [ 14 ]. Following splenic GC rupture, emergency surgery or embolization are utilized to stop bleeding [ 7 , 15 , 16 ]. Multi-agent chemotherapy, including etoposide, actinomycin D, methotrexate, folinic acid, and cyclophosphamide, is typical treatment [ 8 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%