“…However, applications in the veterinary field have not yet been so widely attempted or established. It has only been within the last 10 to 15 years that minimally invasive techniques have been considered for application in veterinary surgery (Case, Marvel, Boscan, & Monnet, 2011;Dupré et al, 2009;Mayhew, Mehler, & Radhakrishnan, 2008;Naan, Kirpensteijn, Dupre, Galac, & Radlinsky, 2013), particularly in the field of animal reproduction (Adamovich-Rippe et al, 2013;Becher, Aurich, & Dupré, 2014;Dupré et al, 2009;Naiman et al, 2014;Swanson, 2012).…”