2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4tb00616j
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Large area uniform deposition of silver nanoparticles through bio-inspired polydopamine coating on silicon nanowire arrays for practical SERS applications

Abstract: Bio-inspired polydopamine coating has been demonstrated to control the size and density of silver nanoparticles on 3-D SiNW arrays for practical SERS applications.

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Cited by 89 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…A closer look at these fi lms via crosssectional SEM shows that platelet microstructures with thicknesses of 70-500 nm are stacked on top of each other to adopt a face-on orientation relative the substrate surface. In sharp contrast, when the deposition angle was changed from 10° to 90°, high density arrays of vertically aligned ribbon-like micro-/ nanostructures, which are highly favorable for SERS applications, [ 41,42 ] were observed (Figure 1 a,b). The heights of these edge-on features are 0.8-3.0 µm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…A closer look at these fi lms via crosssectional SEM shows that platelet microstructures with thicknesses of 70-500 nm are stacked on top of each other to adopt a face-on orientation relative the substrate surface. In sharp contrast, when the deposition angle was changed from 10° to 90°, high density arrays of vertically aligned ribbon-like micro-/ nanostructures, which are highly favorable for SERS applications, [ 41,42 ] were observed (Figure 1 a,b). The heights of these edge-on features are 0.8-3.0 µm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In the case of C8-BTBT fi lm fabricated at α = 90°, a 3D morphology results in the generation of hot spots with an extremely high electric fi eld enhancement as a result of the tip-focusing, cavity resonances and antenna effects. [ 41,42 ] This factor is the dominant contributor to the observed high SERS signal enhancement for this particular fi lm. On the other hand, for the C8-BTBT fi lms fabricated at α = 10°, island like gold formations, which are very effective to create hot spots as a result of stronger enhancement of the local electromagnetic fi eld by closely placed gold nanostructures, should be the main contributor to the observed electromagnetic enhancement.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…The 3D microstructure of the SERS substrate has a significant impact on the SERS signal. Studies have shown that the SERS signal can be enhanced by changing the 2D planar substrate into a 3D microstructure substrate, for example, silicon nanowire [5], and pyramid structure [6][7][8][9]. This microstructured SERS substrate has a large surface area, therefore increases the number of effective hot spots, and further enhances the sensitivity of the SERS signal [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By taking advantage of the synergistic interactions between the dielectric and metal components, the near-field electromagnetic fields can be significantly enhanced, which therefore improve the SERS activity of silicon nanostructures. For example, it has been reported that silicon NWs functionalized with metal nanoparticles could serve as a highlyefficient SERS substrate for ultrasensitive chemical and biomolecules detection [16][17][18][19]. On the other hand, one can also construct SERS substrates with superhydrophobic surfaces to overcome the 'diffusion limit' of analytes in highly diluted aqueous solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%