2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2015.07.717
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Large pore size and controlled mesh elongation are relevant predictors for mesh integration quality and low shrinkage – Systematic analysis of key parameters of meshes in a novel minipig hernia model

Abstract: Tissue ingrowth of meshes depends on increasing pore size. Macroporous mesh design >1.5 mm diameter appears to be optimal in terms of mesh integration. Lightweight meshes with a large pore size on one hand and a lack of structural stability on the other hand drives mesh shrinkage. High stretchability (Elongation >50 N) induces higher shrinkage and therefore elongation at 50 N appears to be a new parameter to estimate mesh shrinkage. Three-dimensional mesh constructions relate to the lowest shrinkage behavior c… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, prevention of pore collapse to avoid bridging scars requires high structural load stability of the textile construction. 381 386 Plugs, when compared with flat meshes, have higher risks of extensive fibrosis and are more likely to stimulate an intense inflammatory reaction, thereby resulting in nonconforming biomechanical properties. 366 , 382 …”
Section: Meshesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, prevention of pore collapse to avoid bridging scars requires high structural load stability of the textile construction. 381 386 Plugs, when compared with flat meshes, have higher risks of extensive fibrosis and are more likely to stimulate an intense inflammatory reaction, thereby resulting in nonconforming biomechanical properties. 366 , 382 …”
Section: Meshesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once necrotic tissue has been fully debrided, negative pressure wound therapy can be used to encourage granulation formation through the mesh pores, ultimately covering the mesh [28] . In animal models, the degree and speed of tissue integration is greatest with macroporous (1.8 mm × 3.4 mm pore size) compared to microporous mesh (0.9 mm × 1 mm pore size) [29] . This is thought to be one of the contributing factors in the improved salvage rate of macroporous mesh [12] .…”
Section: Mesh Exposurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…From a previous pig experiment, in terms of mesh integration, shrinkage, and elongation, a synthetic large-pore mesh is suitable for large abdominal wall defects. 5 However, fascial closure is needed to avoid mesh from attaching directly to the intestine. A small-pore composite mesh can be set intraperitoneally; however, its infection rate is reported to be high (10.2%), even in clean wounds, and needs removal in most cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%