“…Considering these models' performance, advantages, and disadvantages, this study has chosen to investigate the ChatGPT model further, finding it to exhibit significant potential in the medical field. The application of ChatGPT across various medical subdomains, including neurodegenerative diseases (Koga et al, 2023 ), neurosurgical procedures (Liu et al, 2023 ), psychiatric diagnoses, and oncology (Haemmerli et al, 2023 ; Li et al, 2023 ; Schulte, 2023 ; Gosak et al, 2024 ; Yang et al, 2024 ), has proven effective in assisting diagnoses and offering treatment suggestions (Au and Yang, 2023 ; Delsoz et al, 2023 ; Haemmerli et al, 2023 ; Yeo et al, 2023 ). This model, integrated with deep learning techniques, can analyze EEG or MRI data (Boßelmann et al, 2023 ), identifying subtle changes, thus assisting physicians in conducting comprehensive risk assessments and developing personalized treatment plans (Abani et al, 2023 ; Zheng et al, 2024 ).…”