“…However, the useful properties of MgO are further enhanced when used as nano-size powder with novel nano structures. Many different synthetic routes provide nanoscale MgO including sol-gel [8], hydrothermal/solvothermal [9,10], laser vaporization [11], chemical gas phase deposition [12], aqueous wet chemical method [13], surfactant methods [14], polyol-mediated thermolysis process [15]. In the above mentioned methods, limitations such as requirement of sophisticated equipments, many processing steps, more time, template, surfactant, and energy dissipation in the preparation of MgO nanostructures were observed.…”