Key WardsGas chromatography -mass spectrometry Programmed-temperature vaporizing injection Large-volume injection Drugs of abuse phetamine, 3,4-methylendioxy-N-methylamphetamine (MDMA), benzoylecgonine, cocaine, morphine, 6-acetylmorphine (6-MAM), and codeine) were selected as examples. In this context suitable PTV operating conditions had to be established and optimized.
SummaryThe objective of this study was to evaluate a programmed-temperature vaporizing injectionbased method for gas chromatographic -mass spectrometric determination of narcotics and stimulants in biological fluids (blood, saliva, etc.) with a considerable reduction in sample consumption. Suitable operating conditions for gas chromatography -mass spectrometry with large-volume injection were determined and sample preparation was slightly adapted to the micro method. The method presented, which uses 50 ~L of the biological fluid, was applied to amphetamines, cocaine analytes, and opiates at ng ~L 1. concentrations.