2012
DOI: 10.19052/9789585136175
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Las transformaciones del sector rural en Colombia desde las reformas neoliberales

Abstract: Bajo el enfoque teórico de la nueva teoría de la regulación económica, esta investigación aborda la problemática del desarrollo rural colombiano desde mediados de los años ochenta hasta la primera década del siglo XXI. La riqueza conceptual de este enfoque permite a los autores realizar un análisis novedoso, en el que se destaca el papel que desempeñan las instituciones, los actores y las fuerzas en conflicto en la determinación de las dinámicas recientes del sector rural de Colombia. Así, uno de los objetivos… Show more

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“…In light of the substantial amount of recent research accentuating the risks of UPFs [5], the results presented above reflect an alarming situation which has been associated with the corporate food regime [26]. According to Ordoñez, this regime emerged in the 1990s in Colombia [17,27], presenting the following characteristics: (i) institutional frameworks and functional regulatory frameworks for the industrial agri-food system; (ii) privatization of seeds and the restriction of their conservation and free circulation; (iii) intensive use of chemical poisons and fertilizers in agriculture; (iv) corporate concentration of its production, import and sale; (v) land grabbing by national and foreign businessmen in large regions of the country such as the "Altillanura"; (vi) deepening of agro-industrial bets and the extension of monocultures; (vii) expansion and increase of food distribution chains in large supermarkets and express formats; (viii) proliferation of UPF sales (of national and international origin), and fast-food chains in the different food environments [24]; (viii) increase obesity, chronic diseases and standardization of people in a situation of malnutrition; and (ix) he precise definition of a vital business bloc in the agricultural and food sectors. Additionally, this trend in the increase of UPF may be due to the different marketing and advertising techniques used by the food industry, which is based on the management of emotions, for the sale of their products, such as selling: fun/ happiness, fantasy and imagination, palatability, drawings or animated characters, music/jingles and messages aimed at children [28].…”
Section: Plos Global Public Healthmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In light of the substantial amount of recent research accentuating the risks of UPFs [5], the results presented above reflect an alarming situation which has been associated with the corporate food regime [26]. According to Ordoñez, this regime emerged in the 1990s in Colombia [17,27], presenting the following characteristics: (i) institutional frameworks and functional regulatory frameworks for the industrial agri-food system; (ii) privatization of seeds and the restriction of their conservation and free circulation; (iii) intensive use of chemical poisons and fertilizers in agriculture; (iv) corporate concentration of its production, import and sale; (v) land grabbing by national and foreign businessmen in large regions of the country such as the "Altillanura"; (vi) deepening of agro-industrial bets and the extension of monocultures; (vii) expansion and increase of food distribution chains in large supermarkets and express formats; (viii) proliferation of UPF sales (of national and international origin), and fast-food chains in the different food environments [24]; (viii) increase obesity, chronic diseases and standardization of people in a situation of malnutrition; and (ix) he precise definition of a vital business bloc in the agricultural and food sectors. Additionally, this trend in the increase of UPF may be due to the different marketing and advertising techniques used by the food industry, which is based on the management of emotions, for the sale of their products, such as selling: fun/ happiness, fantasy and imagination, palatability, drawings or animated characters, music/jingles and messages aimed at children [28].…”
Section: Plos Global Public Healthmentioning
confidence: 98%