2013
DOI: 10.3171/2012.10.jns1219
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Laser speckle imaging identification of increases in cortical microcirculatory blood flow induced by motor activity during awake craniotomy

Abstract: The main finding of this study was that changes in laser speckle perfusion as a measure of cortical microvascular blood flow when performing a motor task with the hand relate well to the ECS map. The authors have shown the feasibility of using LSI for direct visualization of cortical microcirculatory blood flow changes during neurosurgery.

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Cited by 48 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…23 For this purpose, intraoperative laser speckle contrast imaging was recently shown suitable for continuous realtime blood flow and perfusion monitoring in a simple, fast and cost-effective manner with minimal disruption of surgical workflow and reduced infrastructure requirements. [14][15][16][17]24,25 To date, however, the potential of iLSI to deliver quantitative information on relative perfusion with the possibility of immediately identifying tissue in danger of irreversible infarction during neurosurgical procedures has not yet been explored. Therefore, the present study was designed to characterize the prognostic value of iLSI by identifying critical iLSI-specific perfusion thresholds for prediction or exclusion of cortical infarction in the human brain.…”
Section: Infarct Prediction In the Human Brain By Laser Speckle Contrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 For this purpose, intraoperative laser speckle contrast imaging was recently shown suitable for continuous realtime blood flow and perfusion monitoring in a simple, fast and cost-effective manner with minimal disruption of surgical workflow and reduced infrastructure requirements. [14][15][16][17]24,25 To date, however, the potential of iLSI to deliver quantitative information on relative perfusion with the possibility of immediately identifying tissue in danger of irreversible infarction during neurosurgical procedures has not yet been explored. Therefore, the present study was designed to characterize the prognostic value of iLSI by identifying critical iLSI-specific perfusion thresholds for prediction or exclusion of cortical infarction in the human brain.…”
Section: Infarct Prediction In the Human Brain By Laser Speckle Contrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[21][22][23][24][31][32][33] As LSCI gains popularity and clinical investigations increase, it is important to assess the impact of physiological motion and investigate methods to compensate for these artifacts. Because LSCI is inherently sensitive to motion, the recorded images are impacted by both pulsatile flow and tissue deformation from the cardiac cycle and respiration.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiple studies have examined the utility of a commercial LSCI system during direct surgical revascularization, 21,22 awake functional mapping, 23 and cortical spreading depolarization after malignant stroke. 24 All of these studies demonstrate the feasibility and usefulness of LSCI as an intraoperative tool for monitoring changes in CBF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The laser -speckle imaging monitor MoorFLPI-2 TM that is equipped with the class 1 near -infrared laser source with the wavelength of 758 nm is capable of evaluating the tissue blood flow at a distance of 30 cm above the skin surface, and the monitor expresses tissue blood flow as the relative value (9). The blood flow imager uses the laser speckle contrast technique to deliver real-time, high-resolution blood flow images (9).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…C9183 TM employs a white light-emitting diode as the light source, which has the wavelength of the visible light at 520 to 580 nm, and the monitor can detect the oxygenation only at the 1 -2 mm depth from the skin surface [The personal communication with Hamamatsu Photonics, Hamamatsu, Japan]. The laser -speckle imaging monitor MoorFLPI-2 TM that is equipped with the class 1 near -infrared laser source with the wavelength of 758 nm is capable of evaluating the tissue blood flow at a distance of 30 cm above the skin surface, and the monitor expresses tissue blood flow as the relative value (9). The blood flow imager uses the laser speckle contrast technique to deliver real-time, high-resolution blood flow images (9).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%