2018
DOI: 10.1088/2057-1976/aac57d
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Laser trapping ionization of single human red blood cell

Abstract: All hemoglobin (Hb) types have a variable net negative charge which may cause normal and sickle cell red blood cells (RBCs) to have different mechanical properties. Here, we present a laser trapping (LT) technique for single cell ionization of RBCs with Hb C trait. The hemoglobin quantitation, conducted using a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), reported both Hb A and Hb C. Single RBCs were trapped and ionized by a high intensity infrared laser. The ionization energy, the charge per cell, and their… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…In TIE and TRD studies for single cell, during the trapping process, we had to keep the cell isolated from the other cells until it is fully ionized and ejected from the trap. This was challenging as the ionization period is relatively longer for cancer cells compared to other small cells such as RBCs 1820 . During this period, other nearby cells are attracted by the strong gradient force and jump into the trap at different times, which results in having multiple cells in the trap.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In TIE and TRD studies for single cell, during the trapping process, we had to keep the cell isolated from the other cells until it is fully ionized and ejected from the trap. This was challenging as the ionization period is relatively longer for cancer cells compared to other small cells such as RBCs 1820 . During this period, other nearby cells are attracted by the strong gradient force and jump into the trap at different times, which results in having multiple cells in the trap.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1. This experimental set-up is very similar to the set-up used in previous biomedical laser trapping application studies 1820 . Thus, here we briefly discuss the basic elements of this set-up relevant to our study.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…Another study demonstrates the duration of the post-optical tweezers exposure effect on RBC morphology and its membrane rigidness in adult blood [373] and umbilical cord blood [374]. Lastly, the aspects of single RBC ionization using laser-trapped techniques have also been considered, highlighting the potentials for measuring hemoglobin charges and other biophysical properties [375][376][377].…”
Section: Optical Trappingmentioning
confidence: 99%